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UJI PERENDAMAN KOMBINASI LARUTAN TEPUNG KUNYIT DAN CACING SUTERA (Tubifex sp) TERHADAP SINTASAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN BENIH IKAN BAUNG (Hemibagrus nemurus)
Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(1).12653
This study aims to determine the effect of the long soaking of silkworms (Tubifex sp) in turmeric flour solution on the dilution and growth of baung fish fry (Hemibagrus nemurus). The method used is a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) with 5 treatments of 3 tests, namely P0 treatment = no soaking, P1 = Soaking for 20 minutes, P2 = 25 minutes, P3 = 30 minutes and P4 35 minutes. The baung fish used are fry that are 8 days old with an average weight of 0.09 gr / tail with a length of 0.70 cm / tail. The seeds were obtained from Saprizal's UPR in Padang Mutung village, Kampar district. From the results of the study, the highest dilution was obtained in the P4 treatment by 100% and the lowest in P0 by 97.33%. The highest absolute weight growth of P4 treatment was 0.57 gr and the lowest was 0.37 gr. The highest absolute length growth in the P4 treatment was 3.46 cm and the lowest was 2.99 cm. The highest daily growth rate of P4 treatment was 0.08% and the lowest was 0.05%. The best feed conversion value is P4 treatment of 0.463%. Water quality parameters are temperature 28-30 0C, pH 6.13-7.69, dissolved oxygen 3.4-6.3 mg/L and Ammonia 0.88-4.22 mg/L.
本研究旨在研究蚕蛹在姜黄粉溶液中长时间浸泡对黄鱼苗(Hemibagrus nemurus)的稀释和生长的影响。采用完全随机设计(RAL),共5个处理,3个试验,即P0处理=不浸泡,P1 =浸泡20分钟,P2 = 25分钟,P3 = 30分钟,P4 = 35分钟。所使用的鱼尾是8日龄的鱼苗,平均每尾重0.09克,每尾长0.70厘米。这些种子是从位于Kampar区Padang Mutung村的Saprizal普遍定期审查中获得的。从研究结果来看,P4处理稀释度最高,为100%,P0处理稀释度最低,为97.33%。P4处理的绝对长势最高为0.57 gr,最低为0.37 gr,绝对长势最高为3.46 cm,最低为2.99 cm。P4处理的日生长率最高为0.08%,最低为0.05%。饲料转化率最佳值为0.463%的P4处理。水质参数为温度28 ~ 30℃,pH值6.13 ~ 7.69,溶解氧3.4 ~ 6.3 mg/L,氨0.88 ~ 4.22 mg/L。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMBINASI AMPAS TAHU DAN LIMBAH ROTI AFKIR YANG DIFERMENTASI SEBAGAI NUTRISI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI MAGGOT (Hermetia illucens) 发酵面包残渣和废物对MAGGOT生长和生产的营养的影响(Hermetia illucens)
Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(2).12655
Febry Ferdiyanto Purba, T. Iskandar Johan, Muhammad Hasby
This study aims to determine the effect of giving a combination of tofu pulp and fermented bread on the growth and production of maggots. The method used is a complete Randomized Design (RAL) 5 treatments with 3 tests, namely, P1: Tofu dregs (100%), P2: tofu dregs (75%) + afkir bread (25%), P3: tofu dregs (50%) + afkir bread (50%), P4: tofu dregs (25%) + afkir bread (75%) and P5: afkir bread (100%). The results of the study obtained the best combination of nutrients, namely P3with a weight growth of 0.236 gr and a length growth of 2.00 cm. From the results of the protein content test, the highest maggot protein at P5 was obtained at 43.09%. While the measurement of maggot media obtained a temperature of 34-40oC and a pH of 4.5-7.
本研究旨在确定豆腐浆与发酵面包混合使用对蛆生长和产生的影响。采用完全随机设计(RAL) 5个处理,3个试验,即P1:豆渣(100%)、P2:豆渣(75%)+阿夫基尔面包(25%)、P3:豆渣(50%)+阿夫基尔面包(50%)、P4:豆渣(25%)+阿夫基尔面包(75%)和P5:阿夫基尔面包(100%)。研究结果得出了最佳的营养组合,即p3,重增0.236 gr,长增2.00 cm。从蛋白质含量测定结果来看,P5时蛆蛋白含量最高,为43.09%。而蛆培养基的测量温度为34 ~ 40℃,pH值为4.5 ~ 7。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN AIR KELAPA HYBRIDA (Cocos nucifera) DENGAN DOSIS YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP MASKULINISASI LARVA IKAN GUPPY (Poecilia reticulata) 使用椰奶(Cocos nucifera)与孔雀鱼幼虫(Poecilia reticulata)不同剂量的椰奶(Cocos nucifera)的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-18 DOI: 10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(3).11915
Irvandu Putra Perdana, Iskandar Johan, Muhammad Hasby
The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of using young coconut water as an alternative material for masculinizing guppy fish through different immersion times on guppy fish larvae. This research was carried out for 50 days starting from October 25 to December 14, 2020, at the Fish Seed Center (BBI) of the Islamic University of Riau Pekanbaru. The method in this study used a completely randomized design (CRD) method with five treatments and three replications. The treatments used were soaking time of 8 hours with doses using hybrid coconut water, namely: P0: without using coconut water, P1: 50 ml, P2: 100 ml, P3: 150 ml, and P4: 200 ml. The experimental treatments were carried out on guppy fish (Poecilia reticulata) larvae. The containers used were 15 units of jars with a capacity of 10 liters which was filled with treatment media with a stocking density of 15 fish/jar. Based on the results, it was found that the highest male sex direction in guppies was in treatment P4 with a dose of 200 ml with a soaking time of 8 hours with the number of males produced at 94% and the lowest was in treatment P0 without using a dose of young coconut water which was only produced 37% males with a very low survival rate. Analysis of variance showed that F count (2.59) < F table 0.05 (3.48) at the 95% accuracy level, where different doses of masculinization of guppies (Poecilia reticulata) were not significantly different. Climatic data in the form of temperature was 28-32 0C, pH 5-7 and DO 5,7-8,20 mg/l.
本研究的目的是通过不同的浸泡时间来确定幼椰子水作为孔雀鱼雄性化的替代材料在孔雀鱼幼虫上的有效性。该研究于2020年10月25日至12月14日在廖内北干巴鲁伊斯兰大学鱼籽中心(BBI)进行了为期50天的研究。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD)方法,5个处理,3个重复。采用混合椰子水浸泡8小时,分别为:P0:不使用椰子水,P1: 50 ml, P2: 100 ml, P3: 150 ml, P4: 200 ml。实验处理为孔雀鱼(Poecilia reticulata)幼虫。所使用的容器是15个容量为10升的罐子,其中装满处理介质,放养密度为15只鱼/罐子。结果发现,P4处理中雄性方向最高,浸泡时间为8小时,剂量为200 ml,产雄率为94%;P0处理中雄性方向最低,仅产雄率为37%,成活率极低。方差分析显示,在95%的准确率水平上,F计数(2.59)< F表0.05(3.48),不同剂量的孔雀鱼(Poecilia reticulata)雄性化无显著差异。气候数据为温度28 ~ 32℃,pH 5 ~ 7, DO 5 ~ 8,20 mg/l。
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引用次数: 0
UJI BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI TEPUNG DAUN BABADOTAN (Ageratum conyzoides L.) UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN HAMA KUMBANG BIJI KACANG HIJAU (Callosobruchus chinensis L.) DI PENYIMPANAN 测试一些巴巴多坦叶(agertum conyzoides L)的浓度。为了控制甲虫的害虫。在存储
Pub Date : 2023-01-18 DOI: 10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(3).11905
Adhytia Ika Pramesty, Desita Salbiah
Callosobruchus chinensis L. is a pest that can damage and reduce the quality of mung bean seeds in storage. Pest control can be done using botanical insecticide babadotan plants (Ageratum conyzoidez L.). This research aims to obtain an effective concentration of babadotan leaf flour against C. chinensis in storage. The research was conducted at the Plant Pest Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau. The research used a completely randomized design (CRD) with six treatments and four replications. The treatments were given several concentrations of babadotan leaf flour 5 g.100 g-1, 6 g.100 g-1, 7 g.100 g-1, 8 g.100 g-1, 9 g.100 g-1 dan 10 g.100 g-1 mung bean seeds. The parameters observed were an initial time of death, Lethal time 50, daily mortality, total mortality, individual increase, and weight loss of seeds. The results showed that the concentration of babadotan leaf flour 9 g.100 g-1 mung bean seeds was effective to control C. chinensis because it could cause total mortality at 87.50% with an initial time of death of 7.50 hours after application and Lethal time of 50 of 33.75 hours after application and resulted in an increase of 5.50 individuals and was lead to a weight loss percentage of mung beans seeds by 0,70%.
绿豆芽虫是一种危害和降低绿豆种子贮藏质量的害虫。虫害防治可采用植物性杀虫剂巴巴多坦(Ageratum conyzoidez L.)。本研究的目的是获得八达丹叶粉对贮藏中的中华月桂菌的有效浓度。这项研究是在廖内大学农学院植物害虫实验室进行的。该研究采用完全随机设计(CRD), 6个治疗和4个重复。分别给予5 g.100 g-1、6 g.100 g-1、7 g.100 g-1、8 g.100 g-1、9 g.100 g-1和10 g.100 g-1绿豆种子。观察的参数有:初始死亡时间、致死时间50、日死亡率、总死亡率、个体增长和种子失重。结果表明,9 g.100 g-1巴比多旦叶粉对绿豆种子的防治效果较好,总死亡率为87.50%,初死时间为7.50 h,致死时间为50 (33.75 h),增加5.50株,绿豆种子失重率为0.70%。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MADU SIALANG DENGAN DOSIS BERBEDA TERHADAP JANTANISASI IKAN CUPANG (Betta sp) 刺魟(Betta sp)因注射不同剂量的刺魟而受到影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-18 DOI: 10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(3).11916
Rendy Alsiawan, Muhammad Hasby
The aim of this study is to determine the effect of giving sialang honey with different doses on the monetization of Betta fish (Betta sp). and to know the best dose for male betta fish. The method used in this study is an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replications, namely: P0 (control), P1 (5 ml/L), P2 (6 ml/L), P3 (7 ml /L) and P4 (8 ml/L). The test fish used was obtained from a betta fish seller in Jalan Pasir Putih. The container used was a jar with a capacity of 10 liters as many as 15 pieces. The best results were obtained at P4 (8 ml/L) with the percentage of male sex directing success of 81.79%. The highest larval survival was found in treatment P4 (8 ml/L) at 78.89%. The results of the measurement of water quality parameters during the study temperature ranged from 28-32oC, pH 6.5-7, ammonia 0.08-0.58 ppm, DO 4.8-5.4 ppm. The brightness was 30-60 cm and the depth was between 0.9-1.1 cm.
本研究的目的是确定不同剂量的沙郎蜂蜜对斗鱼(Betta sp)货币化的影响。并了解雄性斗鱼的最佳剂量。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD)的实验方法,5个处理,3个重复,分别为:P0(对照)、P1 (5ml /L)、P2 (6ml /L)、P3 (7ml /L)和P4 (8ml /L)。所使用的试验鱼是从Jalan Pasir Putih的一家斗鱼销售商处获得的。使用的容器是一个容量为10升的罐子,多达15个。在P4 (8 ml/L)时效果最好,男性定向成功率为81.79%。P4 (8 ml/L)处理的幼虫存活率最高,为78.89%。研究期间水质参数的测量结果温度为28 ~ 32℃,pH为6.5 ~ 7,氨为0.08 ~ 0.58 ppm, DO为4.8 ~ 5.4 ppm。亮度30-60 cm,深度0.9-1.1 cm。
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引用次数: 1
UJI BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK TEPUNG DAUN BABADOTAN (Ageratum conyzoides L.) TERHADAP HAMA PENGGEREK TONGKOL JAGUNG (Helicoverpa armigera Hubner) DI LABORATORIUM 测试一些巴巴多坦叶提取物的浓度(agertum conyzoides L)。反对实验室刺马刺
Pub Date : 2023-01-18 DOI: 10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(3).11903
Melisa Eka Nofrianti, Desita Salbiah
The main pest that attacks the sweet corn plant is the sweet corn cobs mover (Helicoverpa armigera Hubner. Pest control can be done by using botanical insecticide babadotan plants (Ageratum conyzoides L.). The aim of this research was to get a effective concentration of babadotan leaf flour extract against H. armigera larvae in the Laboratory. The research was conducted at the Plant Pest Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau. The research used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and four replications. The treatments were given several concentrations of babadotan leaf flour extract 0%, 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75% and 1%. The parameters observed were changes in behavior and morphology, initial time of death (hours), Lethal time 50 (hours), daily mortality (%), total mortality (%), and Lethal concentration (%). Variance results were further tested with Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at a 5% level. The results showed that the concentration of 0.75% babadotan leaf flour extract was an effective concentration that could cause total mortality of H. armigera larvae at 82.50% with an initial time of death of 8.75 hours and a Lethal time of 50 of 42.75 hours after application. The proper concentration of babadotan leaf extract to kill 50% and 95% was 0.11% that is equivalent to 1.1 ml.1-1 of water and 3.29% that equivalent to 32.9 ml.l-1 of water.
侵害甜玉米植株的主要害虫是甜玉米穗轴虫(Helicoverpa armigera Hubner)。利用植物性杀虫剂babadotan (Ageratum conyzoides L.)防治害虫。本研究的目的是在实验室条件下,确定巴巴多丹叶粉提取物对棉铃虫幼虫的有效浓度。这项研究是在廖内大学农学院植物害虫实验室进行的。该研究采用完全随机设计(CRD), 5个治疗和4个重复。分别以0%、0.25%、0.50%、0.75%和1%浓度的巴巴多坦叶粉提取物处理。观察鼠的行为形态变化、初始死亡时间(h)、致死时间50 (h)、日死亡率(%)、总死亡率(%)、致死浓度(%)。方差结果进一步用邓肯新多元极差检验(DNMRT)在5%水平上进行检验。结果表明,0.75%的巴巴多坦叶粉提取物可使棉铃虫幼虫总死亡率达到82.50%,初始死亡时间为8.75 h,致死时间为50 ~ 42.75 h。八哥丹叶提取物对50%和95%的杀伤效果最佳浓度分别为0.11%(相当于1.1 ml.1-1水)和3.29%(相当于32.9 ml.1水)。
{"title":"UJI BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK TEPUNG DAUN BABADOTAN (Ageratum conyzoides L.) TERHADAP HAMA PENGGEREK TONGKOL JAGUNG (Helicoverpa armigera Hubner) DI LABORATORIUM","authors":"Melisa Eka Nofrianti, Desita Salbiah","doi":"10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(3).11903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(3).11903","url":null,"abstract":"The main pest that attacks the sweet corn plant is the sweet corn cobs mover (Helicoverpa armigera Hubner. Pest control can be done by using botanical insecticide babadotan plants (Ageratum conyzoides L.). The aim of this research was to get a effective concentration of babadotan leaf flour extract against H. armigera larvae in the Laboratory. The research was conducted at the Plant Pest Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau. The research used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and four replications. The treatments were given several concentrations of babadotan leaf flour extract 0%, 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75% and 1%. The parameters observed were changes in behavior and morphology, initial time of death (hours), Lethal time 50 (hours), daily mortality (%), total mortality (%), and Lethal concentration (%). Variance results were further tested with Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at a 5% level. The results showed that the concentration of 0.75% babadotan leaf flour extract was an effective concentration that could cause total mortality of H. armigera larvae at 82.50% with an initial time of death of 8.75 hours and a Lethal time of 50 of 42.75 hours after application. The proper concentration of babadotan leaf extract to kill 50% and 95% was 0.11% that is equivalent to 1.1 ml.1-1 of water and 3.29% that equivalent to 32.9 ml.l-1 of water.","PeriodicalId":11230,"journal":{"name":"DINAMIKA PERTANIAN","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72841660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENGARUH POC KULIT PISANG KEPOK DAN PUPUK TSP TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogeae L.) 大麻香蕉皮和TSP肥料对花生作物(学名Arachis hypogeae L)的生长和产品的影响。
Pub Date : 2023-01-18 DOI: 10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(3).11904
Rudianto, T. Edy Sabli, Raisa Baharuddin
Kepok banana is quite widely used in Pekanbaru because this banana is one of the main ingredients in making typical Riau Pekanbaru food souvenirs. Therefore, the waste of banana peel produced is very high. If left unchecked, it will have a negative impact on the surrounding environment. Based on this, the solution may be processing banana peels as LOF (Liquid Organic Fertilizer).  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer from kepok banana peels and TSP on the growth and production of peanut plants. This study used a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 replications. The first factor was the concentration of LOF kepok banana peels, consisting of 4 levels, 10, 20, and 30 ml/l of water, and the second factor was the dose of TSP fertilizer, consisting of 4 levels, are 0, 6, 12, and 18 g/plot. The parameters observed were plant height, appropriate growth rate, net assimilation rate, pod dry weight per plant, the weight of 100 seeds, and harvest index. The data were analyzed by ANOVA with the BNJ further tested at the 5% level. The results showed that the interaction of kepok banana peel POC treatment and TSP significantly affected all parameters and increased the growth and production of peanuts. The results with the best treatment combination were 30 ml/l of POC Kepok banana peels concentration and  18 g/plot of TSP dose.
Kepok香蕉在北干巴鲁被广泛使用,因为这种香蕉是制作典型廖内北干巴鲁食品纪念品的主要原料之一。因此,香蕉皮的浪费是非常高的。如果不加以控制,它将对周围环境产生负面影响。基于此,该解决方案可将香蕉皮加工成LOF(液态有机肥)。本试验旨在研究香竹香蕉皮液态有机肥和TSP对花生植株生长和产量的影响。本研究采用因子完全随机设计(CRD),共3个重复。第一个影响因素是LOF kepok香蕉皮的浓度,分别为10、20和30 ml/l的水,第二个影响因素是TSP肥的用量,分别为0、6、12和18 g/块,分别为4个水平。观察的参数为株高、适宜生长率、净同化率、单株荚果干重、百粒重和收获指数。采用方差分析方法对数据进行分析,并在5%水平下对BNJ进行进一步检验。结果表明:枇杷香蕉皮POC处理与TSP互作显著影响了花生的各项指标,促进了花生的生长和产量。最佳处理组合为POC、Kepok香蕉皮浓度30 ml/l和TSP剂量18 g/地块。
{"title":"PENGARUH POC KULIT PISANG KEPOK DAN PUPUK TSP TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogeae L.)","authors":"Rudianto, T. Edy Sabli, Raisa Baharuddin","doi":"10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(3).11904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(3).11904","url":null,"abstract":"Kepok banana is quite widely used in Pekanbaru because this banana is one of the main ingredients in making typical Riau Pekanbaru food souvenirs. Therefore, the waste of banana peel produced is very high. If left unchecked, it will have a negative impact on the surrounding environment. Based on this, the solution may be processing banana peels as LOF (Liquid Organic Fertilizer).  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer from kepok banana peels and TSP on the growth and production of peanut plants. This study used a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 replications. The first factor was the concentration of LOF kepok banana peels, consisting of 4 levels, 10, 20, and 30 ml/l of water, and the second factor was the dose of TSP fertilizer, consisting of 4 levels, are 0, 6, 12, and 18 g/plot. The parameters observed were plant height, appropriate growth rate, net assimilation rate, pod dry weight per plant, the weight of 100 seeds, and harvest index. The data were analyzed by ANOVA with the BNJ further tested at the 5% level. The results showed that the interaction of kepok banana peel POC treatment and TSP significantly affected all parameters and increased the growth and production of peanuts. The results with the best treatment combination were 30 ml/l of POC Kepok banana peels concentration and  18 g/plot of TSP dose.","PeriodicalId":11230,"journal":{"name":"DINAMIKA PERTANIAN","volume":"SE-13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84640939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN POC LIMBAH SAYURAN DENGAN JENIS BERBEDA TERHADAP KELIMPAHAN Chlorella sp 一种不同种类的蔬菜废物对sp含量丰富的氯拉酸的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-18 DOI: 10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(2).11898
Gusna Meli Roza, Rosyadi, Muhammad Hasby, Khairul Hadi
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of liquid organic fertilizer obtained from vegetable waste on Chlorella sp. The study was conducted for 20 days at the Microalgae and Fish Nutrition Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Riau, Pekanbaru. The study design used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications, consisting of P1 = spinach, P2 = cabbage, P3 = katuk vegetables (Sauropus androgynous) and P = mustard greens. Liquid organic fertilizer at a dose of 2 cc/l was used in each treatment. The results showed that the best abundance of Chlorella sp cells in the treatment using mustard greens was 11,183,333 cells/ml, and the peak was on day 14, while the lowest cell abundance using vegetable waste was 6,166,667 cells/ml. The highest amount of biomass was in P4 (mustard green waste) 0.41 g/L and the lowest was in P3 (mustard green waste) 0.16 g/L.
本研究的目的是研究从蔬菜废物中提取的液体有机肥对小球藻的影响。研究在北干巴鲁廖内伊斯兰大学农业学院微藻与鱼类营养实验室进行了为期20天的研究。研究设计采用完全随机设计(CRD), 4个处理,3个重复,P1 =菠菜,P2 =卷心菜,P3 = katuk蔬菜(雌雄同体Sauropus), P =芥菜。每处理施用2cc /l的液体有机肥。结果表明,芥菜处理的小球藻sp细胞丰度最高,为11,183,333个细胞/ml,在第14天达到峰值,而蔬菜废弃物处理的小球藻sp细胞丰度最低,为6,166,667个细胞/ml。生物量最高的是P4(芥菜绿废)0.41 g/L,最低的是P3(芥菜绿废)0.16 g/L。
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引用次数: 1
PENGARUH WAKTU PENYEMPROTAN DAN KONSENTRASI PACLOBUTRAZOL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT TREMBESI (Albizia saman Jacq) 喷洒时间和PACLOBUTRAZOL浓度对铁器种子生长的影响(Albizia saman Jacq)
Pub Date : 2023-01-18 DOI: 10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(2).11890
Rico Prasetya Candra, Fathurrahman
This study aimed to determine the effect of spraying time and concentration of paclobutrazol on the growth of tamarind seeds (Albizia saman Jacq). This research has been carried out Experimentally farm of the Faculty of Agriculture at Universitas Islam Riau, Pekanbaru. The research was carried out from June to September 2020. This study used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) by using two factors. The first factor was the spraying time (W), consisting of 3 levels, namely: 25, 50, and 75 days after planting (day) and the second one was the concentration of paclobutrazol (K), consisting of 4 levels, namely: 0, 75, 150, and 225 ppm to obtain 12 treatment combinations with 3 replications, with the total of 36 experimental units. Each unit consisted of 4 plants per plot and 2 were observed as the samples for a total of 144 plants. The Parameters measured were plant height, stem diameter, number of branches, number of leaves, and leaf area. The data were statistically analyzed and presented with the Honest Significant Difference Test (HSD) at the 0.05 level. The results showed that the effect of time and concentration of paclobutrazol was significant on plant height, stem diameter, number of branches, and leaf area. The best treatment was a spraying time of 50 days (W2) and 150 ppm of paclobutrazol concentration (K2). The main effect of real spraying time was on all observed parameters. The best treatment was 50 days after planting (days) (W2). The main effect of paclobutrazol concentration was significant on all observation parameters. The best treatment was a concentration of 150 ppm (K2).
研究了多效唑喷施时间和浓度对罗望子种子生长的影响。本研究是在北干巴鲁伊斯兰大学农学院的实验农场进行的。该研究于2020年6月至9月进行。本研究采用两因素全随机设计(CRD)。第一个因子为喷施时间(W),分为3个水平,即播种后25、50、75天(天);第二个因子为多效唑浓度(K),分为4个水平,即0、75、150、225 ppm,得到12个处理组合,共3个重复,共36个试验单元。每个单元由每块地4株植物组成,其中2株为观察样本,共144株。测量的参数为株高、茎粗、枝数、叶数和叶面积。对数据进行统计学分析,采用诚实显著差异检验(HSD),水平为0.05。结果表明,多效唑处理时间和浓度对植株高、茎粗、分枝数和叶面积的影响显著。最佳喷施时间为50 d (W2),多效唑浓度为150 ppm (K2)。实际喷涂时间主要影响各观测参数。最佳处理为种植后50 d(天)(W2)。多效唑浓度对各观察参数均有显著的主效应。最佳处理浓度为150ppm (K2)。
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引用次数: 0
MOTIVASI USAHA PERTANIAN PERKOTAAN DI PEKANBARU 北干巴鲁的城市农业努力
Pub Date : 2023-01-18 DOI: 10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(2).11894
Dian Chintya Dewi, Hajry Arief Wahyudy
The purpose of this study is to find out what is the biggest motivation of farmers to develop urban farming in Pekanbaru. This study used a survey method. Based on the information of the key respondent, in this case the director of Komunitas Hidroponik Riau, 17 respondents were obtained using the snowball sampling technique. The level of motivation is measured on a Likert scale, and then the highest average score for each indicator is calculated. Based on the research results, it is known that, in general, the motivation level of Pekanbaru farmers in the development of urban agriculture is classified as very good with an average of .53. Financial motivation is the highest, with an average of .76 (very good). These results indicate that economic factors are the strongest motivating factor for the development of urban farming in Pekanbaru.
本研究的目的是找出北干巴鲁农民发展都市农业的最大动机是什么。本研究采用调查法。根据主要受访者的信息,在本例中是Komunitas的主任Hidroponik Riau,使用滚雪球抽样技术获得了17名受访者。动机水平是用李克特量表来衡量的,然后计算出每个指标的最高平均分。根据研究结果可知,总体而言,北干巴鲁农民对城市农业发展的动力水平为非常好,平均为0.53。经济动机是最高的,平均得分为0.76(非常好)。这些结果表明,经济因素是北干巴鲁城市农业发展的最强驱动因素。
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引用次数: 0
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