世界流行病的里程碑:从致命的冠状病毒中拯救人类的COVID-19疾病补救措施综述

A. O. Ajayi
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摘要

病毒是一种只能在宿主细胞内生长的微生物。各种动物,如老鼠、蝙蝠、牛、蛇和相关的野生动物都可以作为这类生物的传播媒介。新型SARS-CoV-2属于冠状病毒科,据报道于2019年12月在中国武汉出现。它提醒世界应对奇怪的病毒性呼吸道疾病。正如世界对流行病的历史反思。1665年的伦敦瘟疫和1720年法国马赛爆发的瘟疫夺去了数百万人的生命。最可怕的世界性流行病是公元165年发生的“安东尼瘟疫”,在埃及、亚洲、意大利和希腊夺去了500万人的生命。据报道,“查士丁尼瘟疫”发生在541年至542年之间。除此之外,“流感大流行”也被称为西班牙流感,在1918年到1920年肆虐世界,这是大约一个世纪以前。“1855年第三次瘟疫”起源于中国,一年内造成1000万印度人死亡。黑死病在1346年到1353年间肆虐了世界,持续了7年。它导致全球一半人口死亡,是迄今为止最严重的流行病。2005年至2012年期间,艾滋病毒/艾滋病死亡人数达到创纪录的高峰。2019/2020年COVID-19疫情比近年来发生的MERS-CoV和SARS-CoV严重。控制由SARS-CoV-2引起的COVID-19疾病的一个可能的最佳方法是提高宿主的免疫系统。有证据表明,炎症状况不利于COVID-19患者的免疫系统。其他一些控制策略包括使用口罩、保持身体距离、洗手或使用含酒精的消毒液,相关的个人卫生对控制疾病很重要。
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Milestone of World Pandemics: A Review on Remedy for COVID-19 Diseases to Revitalize Human Race from Deadly Corona Virus
Viruses are microscopic organisms that can only grow within living host cells. Various types of animals such as Rats, Bat, Cows, snakes, and related wild animals can serve as vehicles of transmission of this group of organisms. Novel SARS-CoV-2 belongs to the Coronaviridae family that was reported to have emanated from Wuhan, China in December 2019. It alerts world response against strange viral respiratory disease. As the world reflects on pandemics historically. Epidemics like the London plague of 1665 and the Plague that emanates from Marseille, France of 1720 claimed millions of lives. Among the most dreadful world pandemics are the “Antonine Plague” which occurred in 165AD and claimed 5 million lives in Egypt, Asia, Italy, and Greece. “Plague of Justinian” was reported to have occurred between the years 541 and 542. In addition to this, “The Flu Pandemic” is also referred to as Spanish flu ravaged the world during the year 1918 to 1920, which is about a century ago.”3rd Plague of 1855” originated from China and was responsible for the death of 10 million Indians within one year.” The Black Death” which is a 7 years long pandemic devastated the world between the years 1346 to 1353. It leads to the death of half of the global population and was by far the worst pandemic. HIV-AIDS has peak record deaths between 2005-2012. In the year 2019/2020 COVID-19 broke out severely than MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV which occurred in recent years. One possible best approach for the control of COVID-19 diseases caused by SARS-CoV-2 is to improve the hosts’ immune system. Evidence shows that inflammatory conditions militate against the immune systems of COVID-19 patients. Some other control strategies will include the use of face masks, physical distancing, hand washing, or use of alcohol-based sanitizers and related personal hygiene are important to contain the diseases.
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