瘙痒强度评估:临床医生面临的挑战

A. Reich, J. Szepietowski
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引用次数: 17

摘要

瘙痒症被定义为一种令人不愉快的感觉,引起搔抓的欲望。这一定义强调了瘙痒的主观特征,因此对其强度的任何客观测量都构成了重大的临床困难。随着时间的推移,各种仪器和方法被用来提供更可靠和准确的瘙痒症评估,然而,没有一个成为金标准,被所有专家一致接受。作者回顾了目前关于瘙痒评估的文献资料,指出了现有的不足和对未来研究的潜在需求。
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Pruritus intensity assessment: challenge for clinicians
Pruritus is defined as an unpleasant sensation that provokes a desire to scratch. This definition underlines a subjective character of itching and therefore any objective measurement of its intensity constitutes a significant clinical difficulty. Various instruments and methods have been used over time to provide a more reliable and accurate evaluation of pruritus, however, none of them have become a gold standard, unanimously accepted by all experts. The authors have reviewed current literature data on the assessment of pruritus indicating existing shortcomings and underlying the need for future studies.
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