软件建筑分类语言调查

Tahani Elfatih Babeker, Hany Ammar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

软件开发的数量和复杂性的增加要求没有足够实践经验的软件工程和软件体系结构的学习者或软件架构师必须具备执行其工作的技能和能力。但是在学术和实践之间是有差距的,所以问题是为什么不在教学和学习软件工程和软件架构时不使用一种架构描述语言来填补这个差距呢?本研究的目的是根据adl的领域、领域特定语言或通用语言进行分类,并按照Ketchenham的步骤进行系统的文献综述。因此,我们发现大多数adl都是特定领域的adl(航空系统、分销系统、移动系统、产品线等)。这些ADLs使用软件架构领域的教育,但大多数打算处理该领域的专家,除了通用ADLs, ACME,我们为出发点设计阿拉伯ADL,以丰富阿拉伯语的内容,也可以帮助语言教学软件体系结构课程,因为大多数ADLs需要经验和高水平的理解使用,此外,当学生思考和设计,同样的语言更容易理解。因此,在教学目的中使用软件架构描述语言,帮助理解软件架构和软件工程课程的高级抽象,有一些研究旨在使用不同的方法和方法来降低这些课程的复杂性,但没有一个研究使用架构描述语言作为辅助工具。因此,体系结构描述语言的使用对软件体系结构和软件工程课程的教学是有帮助的。
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Architecture Description Language – Systematic Literature Review: دراسة استقصائية حول لغات توصيف معمارية البرمجيات
  increase numbers and complexity of software development requires that learners of software engineering and software architecture or software architects who do not have sufficient practical experience must have the skills and abilities to perform their jobs. But there is a gap between academia and practical so the question why does not use one of the architecture description languages in teaching and learn software engineering and software architecture to fill this gap? The objective of this study to classification ADLs according to their domain, domain specific or general purpose languages, doing these systematic literature review flowing the steps from Ketchenham. As the result we find that most ADLs are Domain Specific ADLs (Aviation Systems, Distribution Systems, Mobile Systems, Product Lines …etc. ) none of these ADLs is used in the field of software architecture education, but most intended to deal with experts in the field, except general purpose ADLs, like ACME, which we make as start point to design Arabic ADL, so as to enrich Arabic content, also to be as helping language in teaching Software Architecture course, because most of ADLs need experience and high level of understanding to use, moreover, when student think and design with same language subject more understandable. So using software architecture description languages in educating purpose, help on understanding high level of abstraction of software architecture and software engineering courses, there are some studies that aimed to reduce the complexity of these courses using different methodologies and approaches, but none of them using architecture description languages as helping tool. So the use of architecture description languages is helpful in teaching software architecture and software engineering courses.  
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