Chilbolton 3ghz先进气象雷达云顶高度检索性能评估

C. Naud, J. Muller, E. Slack, C. Wrench, E. Clothiaux
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引用次数: 8

摘要

Chilbolton 3-GHz高级气象雷达(CAMRa)安装在一个全可操纵的25米天线上,可以提供有关水成物存在的三维信息。研究了该雷达在低空液态水云结构测量中的应用潜力。为了评估3 ghz雷达的云高度分配能力,从2003年5月至7月的CAMRa测量数据中获取了低层云顶高度,并与与CAMRa一起工作的垂直指向94 ghz雷达获取的云顶高度进行了比较。94 ghz和3 ghz雷达导出的云顶高度之间的平均差为- 0.1±0.4 km。为了评估用于卫星衍生云顶高度验证的3 ghz雷达扫描的能力,将多角度成像光谱辐射计(MISR)的云顶高度与94 ghz和3 ghz雷达检索进行了比较。94 ghz雷达与MISR云顶高度的平均差值如下图所示:
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Assessment of the Performance of the Chilbolton 3-GHz Advanced Meteorological Radar for Cloud-Top-Height Retrieval
Abstract The Chilbolton 3-GHz Advanced Meteorological Radar (CAMRa), which is mounted on a fully steerable 25-m dish, can provide three-dimensional information on the presence of hydrometeors. The potential for this radar to make useful measurements of low-altitude liquid water cloud structure is investigated. To assess the cloud-height assignment capabilities of the 3-GHz radar, low-level cloud-top heights were retrieved from CAMRa measurements made between May and July 2003 and were compared with cloud-top heights retrieved from a vertically pointing 94-GHz radar that operates alongside CAMRa. The average difference between the 94- and 3-GHz radar-derived cloud-top heights is shown to be −0.1 ± 0.4 km. To assess the capability of 3-GHz radar scans to be used for satellite-derived cloud-top-height validation, multiangle imaging spectroradiometer (MISR) cloud-top heights were compared with both 94- and 3-GHz radar retrievals. The average difference between 94-GHz radar and MISR cloud-top heights is shown ...
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