浅粒黑麦籽粒面粉与蔬菜加工产品对产品香气形成的影响

A. Abushaeva, I.R. Gafurova, M. Sadygova, T. Anikienko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了利用蔬菜加工产品对以轻粒黑麦籽粒为原料的面粉糖果产品中香气形成物质形成的研究结果。产品气味的仪器评估是在研究实验室使用实验室气味分析仪“MAG-8”进行的,方法是“电子鼻”。在研究过程中,证明了对提交测试的样品,气味是正确的,不明显,芳香添加剂和气味增强剂的存在,以及破坏性的过程和霉菌的形成是不存在的。对于蛋奶蛋糕,样品№2中的酒精含量(酮类,PEG-2000)分别低于对照和样品№3中的7.89%和4.88%。样品№3的最高酸含量(MO - /MNT)等于26,86,比对照和样品№2分别高出3,95和1,86 %。样品№3中的酸含量(吐温)也增加了29,59,比对照和样品№2少4,33和4,21 %。对于酥饼饼干«Kisher»,除了醇类(酮类,PEG-2000)的含量增加了11.23%外,所有成分的含量都减少了。与对照相比,样品№2具有更丰富的风味,因为酒精含量(酮类,PEG-2000)增加了12.86%,胺含量(BCS/MNT)增加了1.67%,胺含量(PDEGS)增加了3.59%。用黑麦面粉制成的酥饼“Kisher”,样品2和样品3的酒精含量(酮类,PEG-2000)分别增加了6.14%和7.03%,酸含量(MO/MNT)分别增加了2.65%和4.45%,酸含量(Tween)分别减少了6.97%和8.85%。
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The influence of flour from grain of light grain rye and vegetable processing products on the formation of the aroma of products
The results of studies of the formation of aroma forming substances in flour confectionery products based on flour from grain of light grain rye with the use of vegetable processing products are presented. The instrumental assessment of the smell of the products was carried out in the research laboratory on the laboratory odor analyzer «MAG-8» with the methodology «electronic nose». During the study, it was proved that for the samples submitted for testing, the smell is correct and not pronounced, the presence of aromatic additives and odor enhancers, as well as destructive processes and mold formation are absent. For custard cakes, the alcohol content (ketones, PEG-2000) in sample №2 is lower than in the control and sample №3 by 7,89 % and 4,88 %, respectively. The highest acid content (MO­/MNT) in sample №3 is equal to 26,86, more than in the control and sample №2 by 3,95 and 1,86 %. There is also an increase in the acid content (Tween) in sample №3 equal to 29,59, less than in the control and sample №2 by 4,33 and 4,21 %. For shortbread cookies «Kisher», the content of all components decreases, except for the content of alcohols (ketones, PEG-2000), which increases by 11,23 %. While sample №2 has a richer flavor compared to the control, due to an increase in the alcohol content (ketones, PEG-2000) by 12,86 %, the amine content (BCS/MNT) by 1,67 % and the amine content (PDEGS) by 3,59 %. For the shortbread «Kisher» from rye flour, an increase in the alcohol content (ketones, PEG-2000) by 6,14 and 7,03 %, the acid content (MO/MNT) by 2,65 and 4,45 % and a decrease in the acid content (Tween) by 6,97 and 8,85 %, respectively, is observed for sample №2 and sample №3.
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