连接残障人士系统模块的架构开发

A. A. Baskakov, A. G. Tarasov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍。为了开发新的软件系统模块来帮助残疾员工,需要为系统各部分的交互制定一个架构解决方案。作为分析和设计的结果,有必要获得一个必须满足许多标准需求的软件体系结构。首先,应该是安全的。要做到这一点,您应该考虑到错误日志记录系统、事件审计、在将其投入商业操作后立即禁用该功能的可能性、验证客户机输入请求和服务器响应的内部机制。本研究旨在开发基本的系统维护选项,分析与用户交互时的异常情况,以进一步评估体系结构的效率,并直接进行项目开发。材料与方法。架构决策是使用统一建模语言(UML)执行的,它有助于构建系统所有组件的生命周期和交互的可视化图像。利用UML部署图的语法来研究未来系统各主要模块之间的相互作用,利用UML序列图的语法来处理生命周期。用例图也用于描述主要用例。为了研究未来系统主要模块之间的交互,使用了UML部署图语法。对于生命周期处理,应用了UML序列图语法。另外,用例图被用于描述基本用例。结果。已经开发了一个体系结构,该体系结构具有单个模块和系统的交互方案,以及为软件产品的未来实现使用软件包的选项。系统架构满足安全性、可靠性(容错)和性能要求。针对听觉障碍企业员工在电信互联网上就业和工作的可能性,确定了听觉障碍企业员工辅助系统的功能要求。已经开发了系统维护的基本变体。讨论和结论。构建一个合格的体系结构提供了考虑超出系统正常使用的情况,并应用模糊模型来确定系统效率。对部署和操作方案的进一步深入描述将有助于实施一个有效和富有成效的系统。
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Development of Architecture for Connecting a System Module for People with Disabilities
   Introduction. To develop new system modules of software to help employees with disabilities, it is required to work out an architectural solution for the interaction of all parts of the system. As a result of the analysis and design, it is necessary to obtain a software architecture that must meet a number of standard requirements. First of all, it should be safe. To do this, you should take into account the error logging system, event auditing, the possibility of disabling the functionality immediately after putting it into commercial operation, internal mechanisms for validating client input requests and server responses. This study is aimed at the development of basic system maintenance options, the analysis of exception cases under interacting with the user for further evaluation of the architecture efficiency, and the direct project development.   Materials and Methods. The architectural decision was carried out using the Unified Modeling Language (UML), which helps to build visual images of the life cycle and interaction of all components of the system. The syntax of the UML deployment diagram was used to study the interaction of the main modules of the future system, and the syntax of the UML sequence diagram was used to process the lifecycle. A use case diagram was also applied to describe the main use cases. To study the interaction of the main modules of the future system, the UML deployment diagram syntax was used. For life cycle processing, the UML sequence diagram syntax was applied. In addition, a use case diagram was applied to describe the base use cases.   Results. An architecture that has a scheme for the interaction of individual modules and systems, as well as options for using the software package for the future implementation of the software product, has been developed. The proposed system architecture meets the requirements of security, reliability (fault tolerance), and performance. The authors have fixed the functional requirements of the system of assistance to employees of enterprises with hearing problems for the possibility of their employment and work on the telecommunication Internet. Basic variations of system maintenance have been developed.   Discussion and Conclusions. Building a competent architecture provides taking into account cases that go beyond the normal use of the system, and applying a fuzzy model to determine the system efficiency. Further in-depth description of deployment and operation options will enable to implement an efficient and productive system.
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