墨西哥东南部地区的多重危机、新发展主义和大型项目

Q2 Social Sciences Regions and Cohesion Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.3167/reco.2021.110304
Rodríguez Wallenius, A. Carlos
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Spanish Abstract: Este articulo analiza las modalidades extractivistas y de despojo en la propuesta neodesarrollista mexicana para enfrentar las crisis multiples acentuadas por la pandemia de la COVID-19. Con el metodo cualitativo narrativo aplicado a procesos sociales, se analizan cuatro megaproyectos de infraestructura y extractivistas. Las politicas neodesarrollistas del gobierno actual insisten en realizar obras como una estrategia para crear empleos, reactivar la economia y fomentar el bienestar, especialmente para la region sureste con altos indices de desigualdad socioeconomica. Los hallazgos senalan un incremento en la inversion y en la generacion de empleos pero tambien un rechazo de varias comunidades y organizaciones que consideran que sus formas de vida estan siendo amenazadas frente a los esfuerzos del gobierno neodesarrollista por construir megaproyectos antes y durante la pandemia. 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Spanish Abstract: Este articulo analiza las modalidades extractivistas y de despojo en la propuesta neodesarrollista mexicana para enfrentar las crisis multiples acentuadas por la pandemia de la COVID-19. Con el metodo cualitativo narrativo aplicado a procesos sociales, se analizan cuatro megaproyectos de infraestructura y extractivistas. Las politicas neodesarrollistas del gobierno actual insisten en realizar obras como una estrategia para crear empleos, reactivar la economia y fomentar el bienestar, especialmente para la region sureste con altos indices de desigualdad socioeconomica. Los hallazgos senalan un incremento en la inversion y en la generacion de empleos pero tambien un rechazo de varias comunidades y organizaciones que consideran que sus formas de vida estan siendo amenazadas frente a los esfuerzos del gobierno neodesarrollista por construir megaproyectos antes y durante la pandemia. 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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:本文分析了墨西哥新发展方案中为应对新冠肺炎疫情带来的多重危机而采取的榨取主义和剥夺主义模式。本文运用定性叙事方法对社会过程进行了分析,分析了四个基础设施和采掘者的大型项目。现政府的新发展政策主张,以创造工作岗位、激活经济、提高福祉为战略,特别是对社会经济不平等现象严重的东南地区。调查结果表明,投资和创造就业机会有所增加,但不同的社区和组织认为,新发展主义政府在疫情前和疫情期间建设大型项目的努力正威胁到他们的生活方式,因此表示反对。摘要:在新冠肺炎大流行爆发的几个世纪里,墨西哥新冠肺炎大流行爆发的几个世纪里,墨西哥新冠肺炎大流行爆发的几个世纪里,墨西哥新冠肺炎大流行爆发的几个世纪里,墨西哥新冠肺炎大流行爆发的几个世纪里,墨西哥新冠肺炎大流行爆发的几个世纪里,墨西哥新冠肺炎大流行爆发。conel方法,定性叙事应用程序和处理社会,分析大型项目的基础设施提取。政治上的新发展目标是政府实际坚持和实现的目标,即在战略上创造更多的就业机会,在经济上创造更大的活力,特别是在经济上创造更大的活力,在社会经济上创造更大的活力。在新一代员工的帮助下,新一代员工的服务水平得到了提高,在各种社区的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些项目都得到了改善,这些项目都得到了改善。摘要:本文分析了墨西哥新发展方案中为应对新冠肺炎疫情带来的多重危机而采取的榨取主义和剥夺主义模式。本文运用定性叙事方法对社会过程进行了分析,分析了四个基础设施和采掘者的大型项目。现政府的新发展政策主张,以创造工作岗位、激活经济、提高福祉为战略,特别是对社会经济不平等现象严重的东南地区。调查结果表明,投资和创造就业机会有所增加,但不同的社区和组织认为,新发展主义政府在疫情前和疫情期间建设大型项目的努力正威胁到他们的生活方式,因此表示反对。摘要:在新冠肺炎大流行爆发的几个世纪里,墨西哥新冠肺炎大流行爆发的几个世纪里,墨西哥新冠肺炎大流行爆发的几个世纪里,墨西哥新冠肺炎大流行爆发的几个世纪里,墨西哥新冠肺炎大流行爆发的几个世纪里,墨西哥新冠肺炎大流行爆发的几个世纪里,墨西哥新冠肺炎大流行爆发。conel方法,定性叙事应用程序和处理社会,分析大型项目的基础设施提取。政治上的新发展目标是政府实际坚持和实现的目标,即在战略上创造更多的就业机会,在经济上创造更大的活力,特别是在经济上创造更大的活力,在社会经济上创造更大的活力。在新一代员工的帮助下,新一代员工的服务水平得到了提高,在各种社区的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些组织的服务水平得到了提高,这些项目都得到了改善,这些项目都得到了改善。摘要:本文分析了新发展主义墨西哥人在面对新冠肺炎大流行时面临的各种危机。这是一种基于社会过程的叙事定性附加方法,四分之一的大型项目、基础设施和提取分析。政治上的新发展主义和政府上的新发展主义坚持不懈地实现了促进就业的社会主义战略,经济上的反应主义和促进就业的发展,特别是在经济上的反应主义和不平等的社会经济上的不平等。其结果是增加了个人投资,创造了就业机会,促进了不同社区和组织的发展,形成了不同的发展模式,消除了各种威胁,也使政府的新发展主义努力建设了大型项目,以应对即将到来的流行病。[摘要]Regions & Cohesion的版权是Berghahn Books的财产,未经版权所有者的明确书面许可,其内容不得复制或通过电子邮件发送到多个网站或发布到listserv。但是,用户可以打印、下载或通过电子邮件发送文章供个人使用。这篇摘要可以删节。对副本的准确性不作任何保证。用户应参考资料的原始出版版本以获取完整摘要。 (版权适用于所有摘要。)
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Crisis múltiples, neodesarrollismo y megaproyectos en la región sureste de México
English Abstract: This article analyzes the extractivist and dispossession modalities in the Mexican neodevelopmental proposal to face the multiple crises accentuated by the COVID-19 pandemic. With the qualitative narrative method applied to social processes, four infrastructure and extractivist megaprojects are analyzed. Neodevelopmental policies of the current government insist on carrying out works as a strategy to create jobs, reactivate the economy, and promote well-being, especially for the southeast region with high rates of socioeconomic inequality. The findings point to an increase in investment and job creation and a rejection by various communities and organizations that consider that their ways of life are being threatened by the efforts of the neodevelopmental government to build megaprojects before and during the pandemic. Spanish Abstract: Este articulo analiza las modalidades extractivistas y de despojo en la propuesta neodesarrollista mexicana para enfrentar las crisis multiples acentuadas por la pandemia de la COVID-19. Con el metodo cualitativo narrativo aplicado a procesos sociales, se analizan cuatro megaproyectos de infraestructura y extractivistas. Las politicas neodesarrollistas del gobierno actual insisten en realizar obras como una estrategia para crear empleos, reactivar la economia y fomentar el bienestar, especialmente para la region sureste con altos indices de desigualdad socioeconomica. Los hallazgos senalan un incremento en la inversion y en la generacion de empleos pero tambien un rechazo de varias comunidades y organizaciones que consideran que sus formas de vida estan siendo amenazadas frente a los esfuerzos del gobierno neodesarrollista por construir megaproyectos antes y durante la pandemia. English Abstract: This article analyzes the extractivist and dispossession modalities in the Mexican neodevelopmental proposal to face the multiple crises accentuated by the COVID-19 pandemic. With the qualitative narrative method applied to social processes, four infrastructure and extractivist megaprojects are analyzed. Neodevelopmental policies of the current government insist on carrying out works as a strategy to create jobs, reactivate the economy, and promote well-being, especially for the southeast region with high rates of socioeconomic inequality. The findings point to an increase in investment and job creation and a rejection by various communities and organizations that consider that their ways of life are being threatened by the efforts of the neodevelopmental government to build megaprojects before and during the pandemic. Spanish Abstract: Este articulo analiza las modalidades extractivistas y de despojo en la propuesta neodesarrollista mexicana para enfrentar las crisis multiples acentuadas por la pandemia de la COVID-19. Con el metodo cualitativo narrativo aplicado a procesos sociales, se analizan cuatro megaproyectos de infraestructura y extractivistas. Las politicas neodesarrollistas del gobierno actual insisten en realizar obras como una estrategia para crear empleos, reactivar la economia y fomentar el bienestar, especialmente para la region sureste con altos indices de desigualdad socioeconomica. Los hallazgos senalan un incremento en la inversion y en la generacion de empleos pero tambien un rechazo de varias comunidades y organizaciones que consideran que sus formas de vida estan siendo amenazadas frente a los esfuerzos del gobierno neodesarrollista por construir megaproyectos antes y durante la pandemia. French Abstract: Cet article analyse les modalites extractivistes et de depossession incluses dans la proposition neo-developpementaliste mexicaine afin de faire face aux crises multiples accentuees par la pandemie de Covid-19. Avec la methode narrative qualitative appliquee aux processus sociaux, quatre megaprojets d'infrastructures et d'extraction sont analyses. Les politiques neo-developpementalistes du gouvernement actuel insistent sur la realisation de travaux comme strategie pour creer des emplois, reactiver l'economi et promouvoir le bien-etre, en particulier pour la region du sud-est qui connait des taux eleves d'inegalites socio-economiques. Les resultats indiquent une augmentation des investissements et de la creation d'emplois, mais aussi un rejet de la part de diverses communautes et organisations qui considerent que leurs modes de vie sont menaces par les efforts du gouvernement neo-developpementaliste pour construire des megaprojets avant et pendant la pandemie. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Regions & Cohesion is the property of Berghahn Books and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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来源期刊
Regions and Cohesion
Regions and Cohesion Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
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发文量
19
期刊介绍: Regions & Cohesionis the journal of the Consortium for Comparative Research on Regional Integration and Social Cohesion (RISC), a cross-regional, interdisciplinary, and multilingual network of socially conscious and prestigious research institutes in Europe, North America, South America, Africa, and Asia. The journal publishes peer-reviewed articles on the human and environmental impacts of regional integration processes. It disseminates conceptual and empirical research (articles) and normative analysis (Leadership Forum) of topics related to human and environmental security, social cohesion, and governance. The journal facilitates a cross-regional intellectual dialogue on timely political, social and environmental issues from a regional perspective and is especially committed to publishing scholarship from emerging/transition countries and developing states. Its multilingual (English, Spanish and French) and interdisciplinary character contribute to the journal’s originality in providing an inclusive forum for scholars and practitioners in different world regions to engage in important international discussions related to sustainable human development. This dialogue reflects RISC’s mission of connecting scholars and practitioners from different world regions who otherwise would not have the opportunity to interact.
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