沙特阿拉伯皮肤科住院医师项目中的皮肤外科培训:一项横断面调查

Norah Alsubait, Hadeel Mitwalli
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摘要

背景:皮肤外科手术正在扩大。住院医师在程序皮肤科的培训必须随着该领域的变化而发展。目的:我们评估了所有沙特卫生专业委员会(SCFHS)认可的沙特阿拉伯皮肤科住院医师项目的外科皮肤科培训现状。方法:该调查于2020年12月邮寄给所有在5个scfhs认可的皮肤科住院医师项目中完成了整整4年培训的四年级皮肤科住院医师。采用统计软件SPSS (Version 22)对调查结果进行分析。结果:共有26名四年级住院医师参与调查,回复率为89.6%。约53.8%的参与者被平均分配为激光治疗痤疮疤痕和肉毒杆菌毒素治疗多汗症的主要外科医生。大多数居民报告的非暴露水平较高,尤其是植发手术(88.5%)、脂肪移植(84.6%)、填充剂注射(65.4%)和化学换肤(65.4%)。关于莫氏手术,73.1%的人只通过讲座和观察了解,没有任何实际操作培训。绝大多数住院医师(92.3%)对住院期间的皮肤外科培训不满意。结论:住院医师对皮肤科的外科和程序培训表示不满。暴露在皮肤外科重要领域的培训可以更好。
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Dermatologic surgery training in dermatology residency programs in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional survey
Background: Dermatologic surgical procedures are expanding. Residents' training in procedural dermatology must evolve with the changes in the field. Purpose: We assessed the current status of surgical dermatology training in all Saudi Commission for Health Specialties (SCFHS)-accredited dermatology residency programs in Saudi Arabia. Methods: The survey was mailed to all 4th-year dermatology residents who completed the full 4 years of training at 5 SCFHS-accredited dermatology residency programs in December 2020. Statistical software SPSS (Version 22) was used to analyze responses. Results: A total of 26 4th-year residents participated, with a response rate of 89.6%. About 53.8% of the participants were equally assigned as the primary surgeons in laser for acne scar treatment and botulinum toxin for hyperhidrosis. Most of residents reported higher levels of nonexposure, especially for hair transplant procedures at 88.5%, fat transfer at 84.6%, fillers injection, and chemical peels at 65.4%. Regarding Mohs surgery, 73.1% of them are only knowledgeable through lectures and observations, without any hands-on training. The majority of residents (92.3%) were not satisfied with their dermatologic surgery training during residency. Conclusion: Residents express dissatisfaction with procedural and surgical dermatology training. Exposure in important areas of dermatologic surgery training could be better.
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