在医学毕业的横断面研究中评估放射学和诊断成像能力的发展

Daniel Lucas Costa Monteiro, Juliane Costa Santos, Guilherme Alves da Silva, Alicia Renata Sales da Conceição, Kelyane Oliveira Lima, S. Ribeiro, E. Ribeiro, Francisco Miguel da Silva Freitas, Marivaldo de Moraes e Silva, José Ricardo Medeiros Carodoso, Lucian Herlan da Costa luz Fernandes, Lara Rosa Cardoso e Carodoso, Adriane Raposo Ponte, P. Dias, Camylla Rebbeca Bezerra de Aragão, João Claudio Martins Rodrigues, Giovanna Vieira Costa, Gabriel Carvalho de Oliveira, Gabriela de Barros Melo, Marco Davi de Souza, C. Lorenzoni, Yorhanna de Moraes Carodoso, Tainá Marques de Sousa Ferreira, Hanna Kainã Rocha de Souza Adão, M. A. Pinheiro, Maria Fernanda de Sousa Vintura, Enaile Dias Ponte, Manuela Ferraz de Souza Monteiro, Antônia Eduarda Moreira Ferreira, Joely Lúcia de Souza Rodrigues, Priscila Anne Monteiro Guimarães, Lídia Maria Costa Oliva, Lanna Marques Santos, Glayr Gonçalves de Freitas Mendes, Karen Margarete Vieira da Silva Franco, Vera Lúcia Lameira Picanço
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以横断面方式评估本科医学学生在综合跨学科课程中放射学和诊断成像技能的发展。这是一项定量的、分析的和说明性的横断面研究,通过应用一份关于放射学主题的结构化问卷调查,该调查得到了形态功能实验室的实际支持,研究对象是来自巴西贝尔海姆市Universitário大都会中心Amazônia (UNIFAMAZ)医学课程第一、第五和第八学期的学生。为了阐述本研究的结果,使用了对93份应用问卷的分析,尊重选择标准,其中问卷应包含适当填写并签署的自由和知情同意条款,其中15份已经毕业。在每个学期中,在问卷应用的每一端的学生都更加自信,表现为在每个学期中正确答案的平均值越来越高,并且,通过这种方式,证实了学生在解决和推理所提出问题方面的发展。从研究中评估的医学生那里获得的信息证实,基于问题的学习有助于并协助获取知识的过程,除了辅助检查方法的作用外,还通过该课程的形态功能部分,以多维视角研究放射学和诊断成像。
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Evaluation of the development of competences in radiology and diagnostic imaging in a cross-sectional study in a medical graduation
To assess the development of skills by medical students in radiology and diagnostic imaging in a cross-sectional way in undergraduate medicine in an integrated and interdisciplinary curriculum. This is a quantitative, analytical, and expository cross-sectional study, through the application of a structured questionnaire on the radiological themes developed in the axis that has as practical support the Morphofunctional Laboratory, with students from the 1st, 5th and 8th semester of the medical course at the Centro Universitário Metropolitano da Amazônia (UNIFAMAZ), Belém, PA – Brazil. For the elaboration of the result of the present study, the analysis of 93 applied questionnaires was used, respecting the selection criterion, in which the questionnaire should contain the Free and Informed Consent Term duly completed and signed, of which 15 already had a previous graduation. The students at each end of the application of the questionnaire were more confident during the semesters, represented by the increasing average of correct answers over the semesters, and, in this way, corroborating the evolution of the students in the resolution and reasoning of the proposed questions. The information obtained from the medical students evaluated in the study corroborate that problem-based learning facilitates and assists in the process of obtaining knowledge, through the morphofunctional components of the course used to approach radiology and diagnostic imaging with a view multidimensional in addition to the role of complementary examination methods.
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