{"title":"中国国防、经济增长与能源消费","authors":"Melike Bildirici","doi":"10.1016/S2212-5671(16)30197-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper aimed to test the dynamic relationship between economic growth, energy consumption and defence expenditure in China for the period 1987–2013. It was used to the bounds test approach to cointegration developed by <span>Pesaran et al. (2001)</span> and it was determined whether there was a short and a long-run relationship among defence expenditure, energy consumption and economic growth. It was found that defence and energy consumption has a positive and a statistically significant impact on economic growth of China. Further, it was applied the Granger causality and it was determined a positive and a significant causal relation between variables.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101040,"journal":{"name":"Procedia Economics and Finance","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S2212-5671(16)30197-6","citationCount":"23","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Defense, Economic Growth and Energy Consumption in China\",\"authors\":\"Melike Bildirici\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/S2212-5671(16)30197-6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>This paper aimed to test the dynamic relationship between economic growth, energy consumption and defence expenditure in China for the period 1987–2013. It was used to the bounds test approach to cointegration developed by <span>Pesaran et al. (2001)</span> and it was determined whether there was a short and a long-run relationship among defence expenditure, energy consumption and economic growth. It was found that defence and energy consumption has a positive and a statistically significant impact on economic growth of China. Further, it was applied the Granger causality and it was determined a positive and a significant causal relation between variables.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101040,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Procedia Economics and Finance\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2016-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S2212-5671(16)30197-6\",\"citationCount\":\"23\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Procedia Economics and Finance\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212567116301976\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Procedia Economics and Finance","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212567116301976","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Defense, Economic Growth and Energy Consumption in China
This paper aimed to test the dynamic relationship between economic growth, energy consumption and defence expenditure in China for the period 1987–2013. It was used to the bounds test approach to cointegration developed by Pesaran et al. (2001) and it was determined whether there was a short and a long-run relationship among defence expenditure, energy consumption and economic growth. It was found that defence and energy consumption has a positive and a statistically significant impact on economic growth of China. Further, it was applied the Granger causality and it was determined a positive and a significant causal relation between variables.
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