付出什么就得到什么?欧洲中小企业雇主与青年专业人员心理契约调查

K. K. Mihelič, M. Bailey, J. Brueckner, Agnieszka Postuła, Nada Zupan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文着眼于中小企业的心理契约,这是心理契约文献中一个代表性不足的话题。我们采用多角度的方法,探讨雇主和年轻专业人士对其雇佣义务的期望。在四个欧洲国家进行的定性研究设计和访谈的结果揭示了能力和绩效提升行为的重要性,以及对绩效和发展、良好工作条件、自主性、灵活性、工作与生活平衡和关系的支持。此外,我们确定了两分体的两个成员所提供和期望的东西,并阐明了当今心理契约的变化动态。我们的研究结果对希望留住最优秀的年轻专业人才的雇主和有兴趣了解中小企业为潜在候选人提供什么服务的个人都有启示。
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Get What You Give? Investigating Employer and Young Professionals’ Psychological Contracts in European SMEs
This paper looks at psychological contracts in small and medium-sized enterprises, an underrepresented topic in the psychological contract literature. Adopting a multi-perspective approach, we explore what employers and young professionals expect regarding their employment obligations. The results of a qualitative research design and interviews conducted in four European countries reveal the importance of competence and performance-enhancing behaviours on one side and support for performance and development, good working conditions, autonomy, flexibility, workelife balance, and relationships on the other. Moreover, we identify what is offered and expected by both members of the dyad and shed light on the changing dynamics of today's psychological contracts. Our findings hold implications for both employers wishing to retain their best young professionals and individuals interested in understanding what small and medium-sized enterprises are offering prospective candidates.
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发文量
15
审稿时长
20 weeks
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