基于线性动力学模型的机器人位置控制仿射控制律设计

Sahar Jenhani, H. Gritli, Giuseppe Carbone
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引用次数: 5

摘要

机器人系统的一个常见任务是从一个初始位置移动到另一个位置或将其实际结构改变为某些期望的结构。因此,要实现这一目标,必须采用一种既有效又简单的控制律。尽管存在几种机器人系统的控制方法,本工作主要提出了一种仿射状态反馈控制器的设计方法,用于位置控制问题,并考虑了非线性动力学的一般形式。所采用的方法主要是基于围绕期望位置定义的线性动态模型的发展。利用线性矩阵不等式技术计算控制律的反馈增益。最后给出了一个示例,并与CTC控制器进行了比较,以证明所提出的设计和控制方法的有效性和有效性。
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Design of an Affine Control Law for the Position Control Problem of Robotic Systems Based on the Development of a Linear Dynamic Model
One of the frequent tasks of a robotic system is to go from an initial position to another location or to change its actual configuration to some desired one. Thus, an efficient as well as simple control law should be applied to achieve such objective. Despite the presence of several control approaches of robotic systems, this work proposes mainly a design method of an affine state-feedback controller for the problem of position control and by considering the general form of the nonlinear dynamics. The adopted methodology is chiefly based on the development of a linear dynamic model defined around the desired position. Moreover, the linear matrix inequality technique is used to compute the feedback gains of the control law. An illustrative example and a comparison with the CTC controller are given at the end to show the validity and efficiency of the proposed design and control approach.
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