奥巴马夫妇最后一次访谈中的社会指示语分析

Q1 Arts and Humanities JALT CALL Journal Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI:10.15575/CALL.V3I1.12833
Erfina Nuryusticia, Dian Nurrachman
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引用次数: 2

摘要

奥巴马作为世界上最具影响力的人物之一,对他的最后一次采访吸引了众多媒体的报道。他的采访表现了一个代表人物的真实互动,所以他使用语言的方式也具有代表性。具体来说,本研究旨在找出社会指示语的种类,并描述社会指示语在《奥巴马夫妇最后访谈》中的作用。采用定性描述的方法对数据进行分析,指出新闻中社会指示语作为日常生活的一部分的现象,由于数据的收集多采用描述和解释的形式进行分析,重点研究了社会指示语的特征、类型和使用原因。通过对PeopleTV YouTube频道的the Final Interview with the Obamas的分析,可以得出结论,在研究对象中发现了Levinson理论中所有类型的社会指示语。关系主要表现在说话者与指称者、说话者与被说话者、说话者与旁观者、说话者与语境等方面。绝对社会指示语也有两种,一种是被授权的说话人,另一种是被授权的接受者。此外,社会指示语的三种功能在《奥巴马夫妇的最后采访》的话语中也有体现。即社会地位分化功能、礼貌功能和社会认同功能。关键词:社会指示语;面试;语用学
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SOCIAL DEIXIS ANALYSIS IN THE FINAL INTERVIEW WITH THE OBAMAS
The final interview with Obama, as one of influential persons in the world, attracted many media to broadcast. His interview showed real-life interaction of a representative figure so that the way he used language is also representative. Specifically, this study aims at finding out the kinds of social deixis and to describe the function of social deixis in The Final Interview with the Obamas. The data are analyzed in a qualitative descriptive method to point out the phenomena of social deixis in the news as a part of daily life and since the collection of the data are mostly analyzed by using description and explanation form which focus on the characteristics, types, and the reason why the usage of social deixis is the main issues to be investigated. Based on the analysis of The Final Interview with The Obamas from the PeopleTV YouTube channel, it can be concluded that all types of social deixis according to Levinson’s theory are found in the object of research. There are relational which manifested by the speaker and referent, the speaker and addressee, the speaker and bystander, and the speaker and setting. There is also absolute social deixis which is manifested by the authorized speaker, and the authorized recipient absolute social deixis. In addition, the three functions of social deixis are also found in the utterances in The Final Interview with The Obamas. Those are the social status differentiation function, politeness function, and social identity function. Keywords: Social Deixis; Interview; Pragmatics
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来源期刊
JALT CALL Journal
JALT CALL Journal Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: The JALT CALL Journal is an international refereed journal committed to excellence in research in all areas within the field of Computer Assisted Language Learning.
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