系统性风险:改变监管视角

IF 1.8 3区 经济学 Q3 BUSINESS, FINANCE International Journal of Central Banking Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI:10.5167/UZH-44910
J. Rochet
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引用次数: 20

摘要

本文认为,应该彻底改变对系统性风险的监管视角。次贷危机确实暴露了银行监管框架中的许多漏洞,尤其是银行在应对“大而不倒”综合症方面的无能,以及银行间和货币市场缺乏弹性。在很大程度上,在这些市场发生的传染现象是银行监管机构消极态度的必然结果,他们放任大型银行发展出一种复杂而不透明的双边义务关系。我们建议进行两项改革:采用基于平台(而不是基于机构)的系统性风险监管视角,并鼓励普遍转向中央交易对手清算。
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Systemic risk: changing the regulatory perspective
The article puts forward the view that the regulatory perspective on systemic risk should be changed drastically. The sub-prime crisis has indeed revealed many loopholes in the supervisory/regulatory framework for banks—in particular, the inability to deal with the too-big-to-fail syndrome and also the lack of resiliency of interbank and money markets. To a large extent, the contagion phenomena that took place in these markets were the necessary outcomes of the passive attitude of banking supervisors, who have let large banks develop a complex and opaque nexus of bilateral obligations. We propose two reforms: adopting a platform-based (instead of institutionbased) regulatory perspective on systemic risk and encouraging a generalized move to central counterparty clearing.
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2.30
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