折射欧洲中心主义,实施共谋:瑞士的“桑德福”是一个有利位置

IF 2.9 1区 社会学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Environment and Planning D-Society & Space Pub Date : 2022-07-14 DOI:10.1177/02637758221107671
Hanna Hilbrandt, Julie Ren
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对城市理论狭隘性的批评导致了对更多全球城市研究的呼吁。然而,对后殖民工作的富有成效的回应往往仍然是孤立的,反映了欧洲中心主义作为主要由所谓的“南方”承担的负担的持续存在。本文旨在将批判欧洲中心主义所隐含的工作——从翻译的劳动转向再现的苦差事——转移到欧洲中心主义所服务的人身上。我们认为,认识到学者们通过在学院内部工作而一直是欧洲中心主义的同谋是一个重要的起点。共谋的功能是否也有助于重新分配补救的负担,并允许培养新的回应可能性?为了理解共谋的作用,我们从瑞士在殖民主义“边缘”的历史地位中获得灵感。仔细研究一个正式非殖民国家的历史,就会发现它参与、受益和协助殖民努力的多种形式。将这些知识应用于与学术界共谋合作的制度和认识论可能性,我们询问这些功能的潜力和局限性,以解决欧洲中心主义的再生产问题。
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Refracting Eurocentrism, operationalizing complicity: The Swiss Sonderfall as a vantage point
Critiques of the parochialism of urban theory have resulted in appeals for more global urban studies. Yet, the fruitful responses to postcolonial work frequently remain sequestered, reflecting the persistence of Eurocentrism as a burden shouldered largely by the so-called “South”. This paper aims to shift the work implied by critiques of Eurocentrism – from the labor of translation to the chore of representation – to those whom Eurocentrism serves. We argue that recognizing the ways academics are always already complicit in Eurocentrism by working within the academy is an important starting point. Can the functions of complicity also serve to redistribute the burdens of redress and allow cultivating new possibilities to respond? To understand the functions of complicity, we take inspiration from the historical position of Switzerland on “the margins” of colonialism. Scrutinizing the history of a formally non-colonizing country reveals multiple forms of taking part in, benefitting from and assisting in colonial efforts. Applying these learnings to institutional and epistemological possibilities of working with complicity in the academy, we interrogate the potentials and limits of these functions to address the reproduction of Eurocentrism.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
2.60%
发文量
42
期刊介绍: EPD: Society and Space is an international, interdisciplinary scholarly and political project. Through both a peer reviewed journal and an editor reviewed companion website, we publish articles, essays, interviews, forums, and book reviews that examine social struggles over access to and control of space, place, territory, region, and resources. We seek contributions that investigate and challenge the ways that modes and systems of power, difference and oppression differentially shape lives, and how those modes and systems are resisted, subverted and reworked. We welcome work that is empirically engaged and furthers a range of critical epistemological approaches, that pushes conceptual boundaries and puts theory to work in innovative ways, and that consciously navigates the fraught politics of knowledge production within and beyond the academy.
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