下一代ADNOC生产设施的非金属技术部署

R. Burke, Abdallah Mohd AR Al Tamimi, Wael Salem Al Shouly, Mohamed Ali Jaber, David Erik Baetsen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在整个行业中,钢铁基础设施的退化和腐蚀以及防止或减轻这种情况的相关维护给许多行业部门带来了沉重的环境和运营负担。为了应对这些挑战,由我们的非金属指导委员会和ADNOC上游公司领导的ADNOC集团技术公司,与几家选定的专业产品公司合作,正在部署一系列创新解决方案,作为整体研发计划中的试点试验,该计划旨在改造我们的生产和加工设施,密切关注完整性管理,特别是我们正在评估非金属管道的部署。储存和加工容器以及井下油管和套管。特别是管线和管道,油区中使用的传统钢管在储存、运输和安装方面负担沉重,而且在具有挑战性的作业环境中(例如在阿布扎比陆上和海上的作业环境中)容易降解、腐蚀导致管壁损失。随着设施的成熟,这种脆弱性会增加操作风险,增加检查、维护和最终更换的成本和时间,从而导致生产延迟或中断。该项目正在评估和试验一系列非金属管道技术,包括独立的挤出聚合物管道和衬管,陆上和海上使用的增强热塑性管(RTP),海上专用的非金属柔性管道,包括热塑性复合管(TCP)和井下管。该方法包括将部分RTP放入管道系统中,在有限的运行时间内(通常为一年),然后移除部分RTP,以评估在此期间RTP的性能或能力是否有下降。这些测试结果将在试验结束时进一步公布。在本文中,我们将重点介绍RTP在陆上的试验,并特别提到在一个超含硫气田的独特试验,该技术已经提供了所需的性能:安全输送H2S含量高达10%的气体。该试验还证明,特殊设计的非金属产品可以在高温高压(HPHT)水平下成功运行,这是该油藏的特点。
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Non-Metallic Technology Deployment for the Next Generation of ADNOC Production Facilities
Industry-wide, the degradation and corrosion of steel infrastructure and the associated maintenance to prevent or mitigate this, poses a heavy environmental and operational burden across many industry segments. To address these challenges, ADNOC Group Technology, led by our Non-Metallic Steering Committee and ADNOC Upstream, in partnership with several selected specialist product companies, is deploying a range of innovative solutions as pilot trials within a holistic R&D program – which is aiming to transform our production and processing facilities, with a close focus on integrity management – and specifically we are assessing the deployment of non-metallic pipelines, storage and process vessels as well as downhole tubing and casing. Focusing specifically on flowlines and pipelines - traditional steel pipes used in the oil patch are burdensome to store, transport and install, as well as susceptible to degradation, corrosion-driven wall loss in challenging operational environments, such as those found Onshore and Offshore Abu Dhabi. This vulnerability results in increased operating risks as facilities mature, adding cost and time for inspection, maintenance and eventually - replacements that will lead to production deferrals or interruptions. A range of non-metallic pipeline technologies are being assessed and piloted in this program, including stand-alone extruded polymeric pipe and liners, Reinforced Thermoplastic Pipe (RTP) used Onshore and Offshore, specialized non-metallic flexible pipelines for Offshore including Thermoplastic Composite Pipe (TCP) and downhole tubulars. The methodology involves placing segments of RTP into live pipeline systems for a finite duration of operation – usually one year – and then removing sections to assess any degradation in performance, or capability of the RTP during that time. These test results will be the subject of a further publication at the end of this trial period. In this paper, we will focus on RTP piloting Onshore and specifically mention a unique trial in an ultra-sour gas field, where the technology has already delivered the required performance: safely transporting gas with levels of H2S up to 10% by volume. This trial also proves that specifically engineered non-metallic products may be successfully operated at the high temperature and high pressure (HPHT) levels that are characteristic of our reservoirs.
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