选择性激光熔化制备镍基单晶合金裂纹的形成

E. Borisov, K. Starikov, A. Popovich, V. Popovich
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究旨在确定选择性激光熔化(SLM)工艺参数对镍基单晶合金裂纹形成的影响。研究了不同激光功率、扫描速度和舱口距离对不同体积和线性能量密度的影响。揭示了能量密度、试样致密化、裂纹形成与定向组织演化之间的关系。结果表明,线能量密度越高,裂纹和缺陷越少。低能试样的开裂主要是由于在枝晶间隙形成热收缩孔和沿枝晶边界析出Ta、Mo和Nb碳化物所致。
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CRACKs FORMATION IN Nickel-based single crystal alloy manufactured by SELECTIVE LASER MELTING
The aim of this study was to determine the influence of selective laser melting (SLM) process parameters on the formation of cracks in nickel-based single crystal alloy. Several sets of laser scanning parameters, with varied laser power, scanning speed and hatch distance, thus resulting in different volumetric and linear energy densities, were investigated. The relationship between energy density, specimen densification, cracks formation and evolution of directional microstructure was shown. It was found that higher linear energy density results in fewer cracking and defects. Cracking in lower energy samples was attributed to the formation of thermal shrinkage pores in the interdendritic spaces and precipitation of Ta, Mo and Nb carbides along the dendrites boundaries.
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