使用模型对象评估避蚊胺类驱蚊剂对吸血节肢动物个体防护的有效性

O. M. Germant, Natalya Igorevna Shashina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了统一和简化驱蚊剂有效性类别的评估,1995-2019年,科学研究消毒生物学研究所的员工在实验室和现场条件下,在各种配方的避蚊胺基础上,审计了473项研究,研究了245份驱蚊剂药物样本。实验与驱避疗法的相应或预期有效性类别的标准并行进行。模型对象的标准实验室实验结果的一致性。埃及伊蚊和驱蚊剂对自然种群吸血飞虫和针叶林蜱的驱蚊试验结果得到了证实。基于其他驱避物质的驱避疗法的有效性,以及对其他物种的有效性,应继续在自然种群个体的全面条件下进行调查。这些补救措施应包括在系统类别的驱虫剂产品的有效性。
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The use of model objects in evaluating the effectiveness of DEET-based repellent agents for individual protection against blood-sucking arthropods
With the aim of unifying and simplifying the assessment of categories of the effectiveness of the repellents funds audited 473 studies 245 samples of repellent remedies on the basis of DEET in various formulations, made in 1995–2019 employees of the Scientific Research Disinfесtology Institute in laboratory and in field conditions. The experiments were conducted in parallel with the standards of the corresponding or expected categories of effectiveness of repellent remedies. The concordance of the results of standard laboratory experiments on a model object Ae. aegypti mosquitoes and the results obtained from testing repellent agents against natural populations of flying blood-sucking insects and taiga ticks is proved. The effectiveness of repellent remedies based on other repellent substances, as well as the effectiveness against other species, should continue to be investigated in full-scale conditions for individuals of natural populations. These remedies should be included in the system of categories of effectiveness of repellent products.
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