关于拉姆齐刺猬的数量

J. Fox, Ray Li
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要刺猬Ht是顶点$1,\ldots,t + \left({\矩阵{t \cr 2}}\right)$上的3-一致超图,使得对于任意1≤i < j≤t的对(i, j),存在一个唯一的顶点k > t,使得{i, j, k}是一条边。Conlon, Fox和Rödl证明了刺猬的双色Ramsey数在顶点数上呈多项式增长,而四色Ramsey数在顶点数的平方根上呈指数增长。他们问刺猬Ht的双色拉姆齐数在顶点数上是否接近线性。我们可以肯定地回答这个问题,证明r(Ht) = O(t2 ln t)
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On Ramsey numbers of hedgehogs
Abstract The hedgehog Ht is a 3-uniform hypergraph on vertices $1, \ldots ,t + \left({\matrix{t \cr 2}}\right)$ such that, for any pair (i, j) with 1 ≤ i < j ≤ t, there exists a unique vertex k > t such that {i, j, k} is an edge. Conlon, Fox and Rödl proved that the two-colour Ramsey number of the hedgehog grows polynomially in the number of its vertices, while the four-colour Ramsey number grows exponentially in the square root of the number of vertices. They asked whether the two-colour Ramsey number of the hedgehog Ht is nearly linear in the number of its vertices. We answer this question affirmatively, proving that r(Ht) = O(t2 ln t).
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