冠状病毒伦理:大流行中的市场伦理判断

Yvetta Simonyan, N. Smith
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引用次数: 1

摘要

COVID-19要求人们在行为上做出重大改变,并给许多人带来了重大的健康和经济问题。在这种背景下,我们将道德判断作为一个更大的市场伦理项目的一部分进行了探讨。我们发现,在大流行之前被认为非常不道德的营销做法,在一年后被认为不道德程度要低得多。在封锁期间审查的可疑做法中,与大流行有关的做法(例如,哄骗洗手液的价格)通常被评为最不道德的做法,相当于或比以前测试的最恶劣的做法更不道德。封锁经历影响了道德判断,其中家庭人数、封锁持续时间和在社交媒体上花费的时间与较少的不道德判断相关。大流行的更广泛影响,包括负面影响、幸福感下降和经济困难,也与较少的道德关切有关。对政策制定者和营销从业者的影响进行了讨论。
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Coronavirus Ethics: Judgments of Market Ethics in a Pandemic
COVID-19 has required major changes in behavior and created significant health and economic concerns for many individuals. In this context, we have explored ethical judgments as part of a larger project on market ethics. We found that marketing practices judged as highly unethical before the pandemic, were judged to be much less unethical one year later. Of the questionable practices examined during the lockdown, those related to the pandemic (e.g., price gouging on hand sanitizer) were generally evaluated the most unethical, equal to or more unethical than the most egregious practices previously tested. Experience of lockdown affected ethical judgments, with number of people in the household, lockdown duration, and time spent on social media associated with less unethical judgments. Broader effects of the pandemic, including negative affect, diminished well-being, and financial difficulties, were also associated with less ethical concern. Implications for policymakers and marketing practitioners are discussed.
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