将粒子群算法应用于视觉跟踪

C. Mollaret, F. Lerasle, I. Ferrané, J. Pinquier
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引用次数: 9

摘要

视觉跟踪是时间和目标状态同时影响的动态优化问题。在本文中,我们打算展示我们从进化优化方法PSO(粒子群优化)算法构建跟踪器。我们证明了原始算法的扩展,其中明确地考虑了系统动力学,它可以执行有效的跟踪。该跟踪器还被证明优于随机漫步和恒速度模型的SIR(采样重要性重采样)算法,以及先前受PSO启发的跟踪器SPSO(顺序粒子群优化)。在模拟数据和真实视觉RGB-D信息上进行了实验。我们的PSO启发跟踪器可以是一个非常有效和强大的替代视觉跟踪。
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A particle swarm optimization inspired tracker applied to visual tracking
Visual tracking is dynamic optimization where time and object state simultaneously influence the problem. In this paper, we intend to show that we built a tracker from an evolutionary optimization approach, the PSO (Particle Swarm optimization) algorithm. We demonstrated that an extension of the original algorithm where system dynamics is explicitly taken into consideration, it can perform an efficient tracking. This tracker is also shown to outperform SIR (Sampling Importance Resampling) algorithm with random walk and constant velocity model, as well as a previously PSO inspired tracker, SPSO (Sequential Particle Swarm Optimization). Experiments were performed both on simulated data and real visual RGB-D information. Our PSO inspired tracker can be a very effective and robust alternative for visual tracking.
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