W. Afzal, K. Shabbir, M. Arshad, Joshua Kiddy K. Asamoah, A. Galal
{"title":"用中心-半径阶关系估计一类广义调和凸映射的积分不等式","authors":"W. Afzal, K. Shabbir, M. Arshad, Joshua Kiddy K. Asamoah, A. Galal","doi":"10.1155/2023/8865992","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>In interval analysis, integral inequalities are determined based on different types of order relations, including pseudo, fuzzy, inclusion, and various other partial order relations. By developing a link between center-radius (CR) order relations, it seeks to develop a theory of inequalities with novel estimates. A (CR)-order relation relationship differs from traditional interval-order relationships in that it is calculated as follows: <jats:inline-formula>\n <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" id=\"M1\">\n <mi>q</mi>\n <mo>=</mo>\n <mfenced open=\"〈\" close=\"〉\" separators=\"|\">\n <mrow>\n <msub>\n <mrow>\n <mi>q</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mi>c</mi>\n </mrow>\n </msub>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <msub>\n <mrow>\n <mi>q</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mi>r</mi>\n </mrow>\n </msub>\n </mrow>\n </mfenced>\n <mo>=</mo>\n <mfenced open=\"〈\" close=\"〉\" separators=\"|\">\n <mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mover accent=\"true\">\n <mi>q</mi>\n <mo>¯</mo>\n </mover>\n <mo>+</mo>\n <munder accentunder=\"true\">\n <mi>q</mi>\n <mo>¯</mo>\n </munder>\n </mrow>\n <mo>/</mo>\n <mn>2</mn>\n </mrow>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mover accent=\"true\">\n <mi>q</mi>\n <mo>¯</mo>\n </mover>\n <mo>−</mo>\n <munder accentunder=\"true\">\n <mi>q</mi>\n <mo>¯</mo>\n </munder>\n </mrow>\n <mo>/</mo>\n <mn>2</mn>\n </mrow>\n </mrow>\n </mfenced>\n </math>\n </jats:inline-formula>. There are several advantages to using this ordered relationship, including the fact that the inequality terms deduced from it yield much more precise results than any other partial-order relation defined in the literature. This study introduces the concept of harmonical <jats:inline-formula>\n <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" id=\"M2\">\n <mfenced open=\"(\" close=\")\" separators=\"|\">\n <mrow>\n <msub>\n <mrow>\n <mi>h</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mn>1</mn>\n </mrow>\n </msub>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <msub>\n <mrow>\n <mi>h</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mn>2</mn>\n </mrow>\n </msub>\n </mrow>\n </mfenced>\n </math>\n </jats:inline-formula>-convex functions associated with the center-radius order relations, which is very novel in literature. Applied to uncertainty, the center-radius order relation is an effective tool for studying inequalities. Our first step was to establish the Hermite−Hadamard <jats:inline-formula>\n <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" id=\"M3\">\n <mfenced open=\"(\" close=\")\" separators=\"|\">\n <mrow>\n <mi mathvariant=\"script\">H</mi>\n <mo>.</mo>\n <mi mathvariant=\"script\">H</mi>\n </mrow>\n </mfenced>\n </math>\n </jats:inline-formula> inequality and then to establish Jensen inequality using these notions. We discuss a few exceptional cases that could have practical applications. Moreover, examples are provided to verify the applicability of the theory developed in the present study.</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":43667,"journal":{"name":"Muenster Journal of Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Some Novel Estimates of Integral Inequalities for a Generalized Class of Harmonical Convex Mappings by Means of Center-Radius Order Relation\",\"authors\":\"W. Afzal, K. Shabbir, M. Arshad, Joshua Kiddy K. Asamoah, A. Galal\",\"doi\":\"10.1155/2023/8865992\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<jats:p>In interval analysis, integral inequalities are determined based on different types of order relations, including pseudo, fuzzy, inclusion, and various other partial order relations. By developing a link between center-radius (CR) order relations, it seeks to develop a theory of inequalities with novel estimates. A (CR)-order relation relationship differs from traditional interval-order relationships in that it is calculated as follows: <jats:inline-formula>\\n <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" id=\\\"M1\\\">\\n <mi>q</mi>\\n <mo>=</mo>\\n <mfenced open=\\\"〈\\\" close=\\\"〉\\\" separators=\\\"|\\\">\\n <mrow>\\n <msub>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>q</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>c</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n </msub>\\n <mo>,</mo>\\n <msub>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>q</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>r</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n </msub>\\n </mrow>\\n </mfenced>\\n <mo>=</mo>\\n <mfenced open=\\\"〈\\\" close=\\\"〉\\\" separators=\\\"|\\\">\\n <mrow>\\n <mrow>\\n <mrow>\\n <mover accent=\\\"true\\\">\\n <mi>q</mi>\\n <mo>¯</mo>\\n </mover>\\n <mo>+</mo>\\n <munder accentunder=\\\"true\\\">\\n <mi>q</mi>\\n <mo>¯</mo>\\n </munder>\\n </mrow>\\n <mo>/</mo>\\n <mn>2</mn>\\n </mrow>\\n <mo>,</mo>\\n <mrow>\\n <mrow>\\n <mover accent=\\\"true\\\">\\n <mi>q</mi>\\n <mo>¯</mo>\\n </mover>\\n <mo>−</mo>\\n <munder accentunder=\\\"true\\\">\\n <mi>q</mi>\\n <mo>¯</mo>\\n </munder>\\n </mrow>\\n <mo>/</mo>\\n <mn>2</mn>\\n </mrow>\\n </mrow>\\n </mfenced>\\n </math>\\n </jats:inline-formula>. There are several advantages to using this ordered relationship, including the fact that the inequality terms deduced from it yield much more precise results than any other partial-order relation defined in the literature. This study introduces the concept of harmonical <jats:inline-formula>\\n <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" id=\\\"M2\\\">\\n <mfenced open=\\\"(\\\" close=\\\")\\\" separators=\\\"|\\\">\\n <mrow>\\n <msub>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>h</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n <mrow>\\n <mn>1</mn>\\n </mrow>\\n </msub>\\n <mo>,</mo>\\n <msub>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>h</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n <mrow>\\n <mn>2</mn>\\n </mrow>\\n </msub>\\n </mrow>\\n </mfenced>\\n </math>\\n </jats:inline-formula>-convex functions associated with the center-radius order relations, which is very novel in literature. Applied to uncertainty, the center-radius order relation is an effective tool for studying inequalities. Our first step was to establish the Hermite−Hadamard <jats:inline-formula>\\n <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" id=\\\"M3\\\">\\n <mfenced open=\\\"(\\\" close=\\\")\\\" separators=\\\"|\\\">\\n <mrow>\\n <mi mathvariant=\\\"script\\\">H</mi>\\n <mo>.</mo>\\n <mi mathvariant=\\\"script\\\">H</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n </mfenced>\\n </math>\\n </jats:inline-formula> inequality and then to establish Jensen inequality using these notions. We discuss a few exceptional cases that could have practical applications. Moreover, examples are provided to verify the applicability of the theory developed in the present study.</jats:p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":43667,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Muenster Journal of Mathematics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Muenster Journal of Mathematics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/8865992\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Muenster Journal of Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/8865992","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Some Novel Estimates of Integral Inequalities for a Generalized Class of Harmonical Convex Mappings by Means of Center-Radius Order Relation
In interval analysis, integral inequalities are determined based on different types of order relations, including pseudo, fuzzy, inclusion, and various other partial order relations. By developing a link between center-radius (CR) order relations, it seeks to develop a theory of inequalities with novel estimates. A (CR)-order relation relationship differs from traditional interval-order relationships in that it is calculated as follows: . There are several advantages to using this ordered relationship, including the fact that the inequality terms deduced from it yield much more precise results than any other partial-order relation defined in the literature. This study introduces the concept of harmonical -convex functions associated with the center-radius order relations, which is very novel in literature. Applied to uncertainty, the center-radius order relation is an effective tool for studying inequalities. Our first step was to establish the Hermite−Hadamard inequality and then to establish Jensen inequality using these notions. We discuss a few exceptional cases that could have practical applications. Moreover, examples are provided to verify the applicability of the theory developed in the present study.