神圣的婚姻。从炼金术到献祭,在最隐秘的艺术中的象形制度,安德烈·塔可夫斯基著

IF 0.2 0 ART Eikon Imago Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI:10.5209/eiko.78018
Roger Ferrer Ventosa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多宇宙起源论认为创造是象形象形的,一个非二元论的宇宙起源的神话主题。它也可以在炼金术雕刻书中找到,用于参考过程的一个阶段,以图像表示。在这个阶段,一个女人和一个男人性交,就像在《玫瑰经》里一样。这种图像类型描绘了一种非双重世界观,根据这种世界观,世界需要将两个主要极点联系起来。这是通过视觉艺术固有的资源来实现的。炼金术是西方学校中为数不多的具有强烈非双重因素的流派之一。后来的艺术家们受到了这种肖像学及其所代表的思想的影响,比如威廉·布莱克和超现实主义者,比如利奥诺拉·卡灵顿。这也是安德烈·塔可夫斯基风格中最主要的主题之一,在他的作品中无处不在。在他的最后一部电影《献祭》中,炼金术的世界最为突出。在这部电影中,世界受到了世界末日般的第三次世界大战的威胁,但一场性仪式或许可以扭转这场危机。
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A Sacred Marriage. Hierogamy in the Most Hermetic Art, from Alchemy to The Sacrifice, by Andrei Tarkovsky
Many cosmogonies see the creation as a hierogamy, a non-dualist cosmogonic mytheme. It can also be found in alchemical engraving books, used in reference to one of the stages of the process, represented in iconography. In that phase, a woman and a man have sexual intercourse, like in the Rosarium Philosophorum. This iconographic type portrays a non-dual worldview, according to which the world needs to link both primary poles. This is achieved with resources inherent to visual art. Alchemy stands out as one of the few currents with a strong non-dual factor in Western schools. Subsequent artists were influenced by this iconography and the ideas represented in it, such as William Blake and surrealists like Leonora Carrington. It is also relevant as one of the most predominant motifs in the style of Andrei Tarkovsky, omnipresent in his work. It is in his last film, The Sacrifice, in which the alchemical universe is most present. In this film, the world is threatened by an apocalyptic Third World War, but a sexual ritual perhaps might reverse the crisis.
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CiteScore
0.40
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0.00%
发文量
44
审稿时长
6 weeks
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