领导网络对跨国组织内项目实施的影响

C. Rădulescu, Cristina Mircea, D. Toader, Rita Toader, Diana Pop
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在项目实施过程中管理复杂的团队需要在不同的参与者(如服务和产品提供者、代理机构或认证机构、咨询公司、金融机构或企业)之间进行协作并建立信任。领导网络形成和实施协作结构以确保实现预期结果的能力显著影响项目的成功。本文旨在开发和分析一个网络模型,以测试跨国公司运输管理系统-运费审计与支付(TMS-FAP)项目中的合作机制、信息流和集体行动能力。在这方面,研究是通过使用社会网络分析(SNA)。领导网络由15个小组组成,他们参与在罗马尼亚一家跨国公司的子公司实施新的物流系统。结果表明,不同的参与者/利益相关者在项目中必须持有的关键位置,对实现预期结果和项目的成功产生最大的影响。该研究的附加价值在于复制在类似案例中开发的分析模型的可能性,这需要为各种类型的项目组建最合适的实施团队。
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The Impact of Leadership Networking on the Implementation of Projects within Multinational Organizations
Managing complex teams in the implementation of projects requires collaboration and building trust between different actors, such as service and product providers, agencies or certification bodies, consultancies, financial institutions, or enterprises. The success of the project is significantly influenced by the ability of the leadership networks to form and implement a collaborative structure that ensures the achievement of expected results. This paper aims to develop and analyze a networking model to test the cooperation mechanism, the flow of information, and the capacity for collective action within a Transport Management System - Freight Audit & Payment (TMS-FAP) project in a multinational company. In this regard, the research was approached by using Social Network Analyses (SNA). The leadership network comprised 15 teams, who participated in implementing a new logistics system in a multinational company’s subsidiary from Romania. The results suggest the key positions that different actors/stakeholders must hold within the project that induce a maximum effect on the achievement of the expected results and the success of the project. The added value of the study resides in the possibility of replicating the analysis model developed in similar cases, which requires the formation of the most appropriate implementation teams for various types of projects.
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