贝叶斯和频率方法拟合伽马时间依赖模型来描述中性洗涤剂纤维降解

H. Bonfá, E. Detmann, F. F. Silva, J. Figueiras
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是评估和比较贝叶斯方法和频率方法描述NDF瘤胃降解的效率。模拟数据由四种情况组成:孵育次数有规则限制、孵育时间随机丢失、降解曲线特定部分丢失、孵育过程精度变化。使用了两个真实数据集,这些真实数据包括对热带草(Brachiaria decumbes) NDF退化的评估。根据它们的特征方法拟合模型,并通过图和评估器进行比较。贝叶斯和频率方法为大多数测试数据提供了可靠的退化参数估计。因此,在随机记录数量较短的特定情况下,与频率推断相比,贝叶斯方法在没有参数的生物一致性的情况下,对孵育残留物和降解率的估计显示出更大的偏差。换句话说,贝叶斯方法与先验扩散相适应,表现出较低的灵活性。然而,强调背景信息在建模之前的重要性,主要是为了贝叶斯方法,以定义适当的先验分布。未来有必要深入研究非信息先验对参数的影响。
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BAYESIAN AND FREQUENTIST APPROACHES FOR FITTING THE GAMMA-TIME-DEPENDENT MODEL TO DESCRIBE NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER DEGRADATION
The aim of the study was evaluate and compare the efficiency of Bayesian and frequentist approach to describe the rumen degradation of NDF. Simulated data was composed by four scenarios: regular restriction in the number of incubation times, random loss of incubation times, loss of specific parts of degradation curves, variation in the precision of the incubations procedures. Two real datasets was used, these real data encompassed the evaluation of NDF degradation of a tropical grass (Brachiaria decumbes).  The model was fitted according their characteristics approach and compared by plots and assessors. The Bayesian and frequentist approach presented reliable estimates of degradation parameters for the majority of the data tested. Therefore, in specific cases with short random records number, the Bayesian approach showed greater bias of the estimates of incubation residue and estimates  of degradation rate without a biological coherence of the parameters, compared to frequentist  inference. In another words, the Bayesian approach fitted with prior diffuse, presented less flexible. Nevertheless, it is emphasized the importance of the background information before the modeling, mainly  for the Bayesian approach, in order to define proper prior distributions. Future thorough studies about the influence of non-informative prior for the parameters are necessary.
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来源期刊
Revista Brasileira de Biometria
Revista Brasileira de Biometria Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)
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53 weeks
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