让那些被排挤出科学课堂的年轻人重新参与进来

Anthony Pena
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为那些被“赶出”传统学校的年轻人提供重新参与的机会是一个社会正义问题。在传统的科学课堂上缺乏公平的学习机会是导致青少年被排挤的一个因素。另类教育项目有可能支持那些被“赶出去”的年轻人;重新投身科学。本研究调查了可能影响Xinaxtli特许学校学生在课堂科学课程中学习成绩的因素,这是一所针对南加州“被赶出去”的青少年的另类教育项目。采用访谈法进行现象学研究。学生们认为Xinaxtli科学教室是一个重要的、公平的科学学习空间,它包含以下组成部分:与学生建立真实关系的教育工作者,体现多元认识论的学习空间,包括多种观点和学生带入课堂的知识的价值,使用与文化相关的科学,使学生能够做出明智的决定,本地化的批判性行动为基础的课程,以及广泛的公平学习实践,以重新吸引学生。这项研究的结果强调,科学教育必须发生范式转变,以使批判性和公平的学习机会变得普遍。
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Re-engaging Youth Who Have Been Pushed Out, In The Science Classroom
Providing opportunities for youth who have been ‘pushed out’ of traditional schools to re-engage is an issue of social justice. The lack of equitable learning opportunities in the traditional science classroom is a contributing factor to youth being pushed out. Alternative education programs have the potential to support youth who have been ‘pushed out; to re-engage in science. This study investigated the factors that may contribute to the academic achievement of students in their class-based science courses at Xinaxtli Charter School, an alternative education program for youth who have been ‘pushed out’ in Southern California. A phenomenological research study using interviews was conducted. Students identified the Xinaxtli science classrooms as a critical and equitable science learning space with these components: educators who develop authentic relationships with students, a learning space that embodies an epistemological pluriverse inclusive of multiple perspectives and values the knowledge students bring to the classroom, the use of culturally relevant science that empowers students to make informed decisions, a localized-critical-action-based curriculum, and a wide array of equitable learning practices to re-engage students. Findings from this study underscore that a paradigm shift must occur in science education for critical and equitable learning opportunities to become commonplace.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
14.30%
发文量
32
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Cognitive Research in Science, Engineering and Education (IJCRSEE) is an international, high quality, peer reviewed open access journal which publishes articles in all areas of cognitive science, perception, natural language understanding, inference, memory processes, learning, problem solving, planning, connectionism, and other areas of interdisciplinary concern related in education, pedagogy and psychology. All articles are published in English and undergo a peer-review process. The scope of IJCRSEE is focused on cognitive research both in topics covered as well as disciplinary perspective: -Cognitive Research in Education -Cognitive Pedagogics -Cognitive Psychology -Psycholinguistics -Cognitive Linguistics -Cognitive Culture Studies -Cognitive Neurophysiology -Cognitive Aspects: Sport Culture -Cognitive Aspects: Methodology of Knowledge -Text Processing and Cognitive Technologies -Curriculum Development -Development of Learning Environment -Education Administration -Educational Psychology -Educational Technology -Elementary Education -Innovative Pedagogical Models -Learning Systems Platforms -Media Education -Science Education -Teaching and Learning Technologies The main objective of the Journal is to discuss global prospects and innovations concerning major issues of cognitive science, to publish new scientific results of cognitive science research, including the studies of cognitive processes, emotions, perception, memory, thinking, problem solving, planning, education and teaching, language and consciousness study, the results of studying man’s cognitive development and the formation of basic cognitive skills in everyday life. The Journal seeks to stimulate the initiation of new research and ideas in cognitive science for the purpose of integration and interaction of international specialists in the development of cognitive science as interdisciplinary knowledge.
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