一种基于变性淀粉的新型聚合物粘合剂在水环境中的生物降解

K. Kaczmarska, B. Grabowska
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文介绍了一种由改性淀粉- Polvitex Z(氙)组成的新型高分子粘合剂在水溶液中的生物降解性。生物降解试验按照Zahn-Wellens方法进行,该方法旨在表明非挥发性水溶性有机化合物(在静态试验期间高浓度)对微生物生物降解的敏感性。在测试过程中,通过测量制备样品的化学需氧量(COD)和生物降解性(R T)水平,通过定期、每日或一定时间间隔观察分解过程。研究表明,淀粉粘合剂在水介质中是完全可生物降解的材料。
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BIODEGRADATION OF A NEW POLYMER BINDER BASED ON MODIFIED STARCH IN A WATER ENVIRONMENT
In this study, the results of biodegradability of new polymeric binder consist of modified starch - Polvitex Z (by Xenon) in water solution are presented. Biodegradation tests were conducted in accordance with Zahn-Wellens method, which is intended to denote the susceptibility to biodegradation by microorganisms (in high concentrations during the static test) of the non-volatile, watersoluble organic compounds. Observations of the decomposition process was carried out through regular, daily or at certain time intervals by measurement the Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and level of biodegradability (R T )  in the prepared samples during the test. The study showed that the starch binder is fully biodegradable material in an aqueous medium.
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