年龄和教育对及早母乳喂养后剖腹产患者的影响

IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH REMIE-Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research Pub Date : 2021-07-07 DOI:10.19184/multijournal.v4i1.27468
Meylina Parela Ningsih, F. A. Soesetijo, D. Rokhmah
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引用次数: 1

摘要

剖宫产后患者的早期母乳喂养(EIBF)是指在婴儿出生后立即将婴儿母乳喂养给母亲的过程,将婴儿放在母亲的胸部或腹部,以便发生皮肤接触,让婴儿找到母亲的乳头,然后母乳喂养直到满意为止。IMD对母亲和婴儿的好处是非常大的,包括加速初乳作为婴儿抗体的产生,从而预防感染,预防低体温和低血糖,预防分娩后出血引起的贫血。对于正常分娩的母亲和剖腹产的母亲来说,IMD都变得很重要。本研究旨在探讨产妇年龄和受教育程度对剖宫产术后患者实施早期母乳喂养(IMD)的影响。这类研究采用横断面设计的分析观察法。数据来源于99名调查对象通过填写问卷和直接观察获得的原始数据。2021年4月Bina Sehat Jember医院的研究现场。数据来源于99名调查对象的原始数据,通过填写问卷和直接观察。数据分析采用的是双变量分析,使用SPSS统计数据处理工具。仪器测试结果表明,所有变量作为数据收集工具是有效和可靠的。资料分析结果显示:1)年龄对剖宫产后患者实施IMD无显著影响(p = 0.769),因为高危年龄患者不实施剖宫产指征,生育年龄患者也不实施剖宫产指征。2)教育对剖宫产后患者实施母乳喂养的影响不显著(p = 0.284),因为早期开始母乳喂养的重要性和如何进行母乳喂养的知识不是通过正规教育获得的,而是通过非正规教育和其他教育媒体获得的,因此需要其他教育媒体来支持实施母乳喂养,尤其是剖宫产后患者。关键词:早期母乳喂养,教育,剖宫产,年龄
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Pengaruh Usia Dan Pendidikan Terhadap Implementasi nisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) Pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea
Early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) in post sectio caesarea patients is the process of breastfeeding the baby to his mother immediately after birth by placing the baby on the mother's chest or abdomen so that skin-to-skin contact occurs and letting the baby find the mother's nipple and then breastfeed until satisfied. The benefits of IMD are very large for mothers and babies including accelerating the production of colostrum as a baby antibody so as to prevent infection, prevent hypothermia and hypoglycemia and prevent anemia due to bleeding after delivery. IMD becomes important to be carried out both for mothers with normal labor and with the act of sectio caesarea. This study aims to determine the effect of maternal age and education on the implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) in post sectio caesarea patients. This type of research was analytic observational with cross sectional design. Data obtained from primary data 99 respondents by filling out a questionnaire and direct observation. The research site at Bina Sehat Jember Hospital in April 2021. Data obtained from the primary data of 99 respondents by filling out questionnaires and making direct observations. Data analysis used is bivariate analysis using SPSS statistical data processing tool. The results of the instrument test show that all variables were valid and reliable as a data collection tool. The results of data analysis showed that: 1) Age had no significant effect on the implementation of IMD in post sectio caesarea patients (p = 0.769) because the indication for delivery by sectio caesarea was not carried out in patients with high risk age, but also in productive age. 2) Education had no significant effect on the implementation of IMD in post sectio caesarea patients (p = 0.284) Because knowledge about the importance of early breastfeeding initiation and how to do it is not obtained during formal education but from non-formal education and other educational media, so that other educational media are needed in order to support the implementation of IMD, especially in post sectio cesarea patients. Keywords: Early Initiation Breastfeeding, Education, Sectio Caesarea, Age
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CiteScore
6.40
自引率
2.90%
发文量
5
审稿时长
20 weeks
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