麦秸中添加废纸对平菇生长的影响

S. Mistry
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摘要

蘑菇栽培是一种经济可行的将各种木质纤维素废弃物转化为富含蛋白质的营养食品的生物技术方法。本试验旨在评价废纸添加麦秸和麦麸在平菇栽培中的适宜性。为此,本试验以不同浓度废纸补加麦秸和麦麸为试验材料,研究了不同浓度废纸补加麦秸和麦麸对大白菜产量和生物效率(BE)的影响。处理废纸(50%)+麦秸(25%)+麦麸(25%)时的BE值最高,为94.92%,单独处理废纸时BE值最低,为56.82%。研究表明,废纸与麦秸和麦麸可成功用于生产平菇,是一种很有前途的麦秸替代品。
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Influence of waste paper supplementation to wheat straw on the growth of the oyster mushroom Pleurotus sajor caju
Mushroom cultivation is an economically feasible bio-technological process for conversion of various lignocellulosic wastes in to protein rich nutritious food. This study was conducted with the aim of evaluating the suitability of waste paper supplemented with wheat straw and wheat bran for Oyster mushroom cultivation. Therefore, an experiment with different concentration of waste paper supplemented with wheat straw and wheat bran were evaluated for cultivation of Pluerotus sajor caju and their effect on productivity and biological efficiency (BE). Maximum BE (94.92%) was obtained in the treatment waste paper (50%) + wheat straw (25%) + wheat bran (25%) while a minimum BE of 56.82% was achieved when waste paper was used alone for the cultivation of mushroom. The study revealed that waste paper along with wheat straw and wheat bran can be successfully used for oyster mushroom production as a promising alternative to wheat straw.
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