罗马尼亚枸杞嫁接的首批成果

A. Asănică, D. Hoza, A. Iacob
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:在罗马尼亚,由于经典的浆果嫁接方法方便且广泛传播,至今仍是研究人员或从业者未触及的话题。然而,嫁接植物在商业果园中的积极作用在许多其他物种中是众所周知的。早熟、均匀性、果实大小和产量稳定性等性状是通过这种方式获得的。通过嫁接浆果,我们希望消除传统作物系统的实际缺点,主要是由于灌木冠状,植株之间需要较大的距离,沿行修剪或除草困难,修剪和收获在一个不舒服的弓形位置,在灌木内不连续地施用农药等。在这方面,过去两年在布加勒斯特农艺科学和兽医大学进行了不同的方法和试验,以便通过嫁接植物消除浆果技术中的这些瓶颈。
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First Outcomes of Grafting Wolfberry in Romania
Abstract Grafting berries is a topic untouched by researchers or practitioners till now in Romania due to the convenient and widely spread way of classic propagation methods. Nevertheless, the positive effect of grafted plants in commercial orchards is well known at many other species. Traits like precocity, uniformity, fruit size and yield stability is desired to be achieved in this manner. By grafting berries, we look forward to eliminate the actual shortcomings of the traditional crop systems, mainly generated by bushy crown shape that requires large distance between the plants, difficulties in mowing or weeding process along the rows, pruning and harvest operation in a uncomfortable arch position, discontinuous application of pesticides inside the bush etc. In this regard, different methods and trials have been conducted in the last two years at the University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Bucharest in order to eliminate these bottlenecks in the berry technology trough grafted plants.
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