教育水平和公众对抗生素使用的认识对日惹umbulharjo的影响

FORTE JOURNAL Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI:10.51771/fj.v3i2.645
Mexsi Mutia Rissa, Orviana Hara Aily, Danang Yulianto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

抗生素是公众自我药疗中常用的药物之一。27.8%的人在家中备有抗生素。自我用药抗生素的存在表明了药物的不合理使用。同时,大量抗生素存在于家庭中,86.1%的抗生素是在没有医生处方或医生检查的情况下获得的。本研究的目的是确定在日惹Umbulharjo,有关抗生素使用的教育水平和公众知识的影响。本研究采用非实验描述性分析方法,采用横断面分析方法。样本共89人,采用目的性抽样方法。本研究是探索性的,数据是通过问卷调查获得的。研究数据采用Spearman秩检验。本研究结果表明,Umbulharjo社区的人口特征表明,年龄最高的占42.70%,性别最多的是女性,占58.42%。受访者中受教育程度最高的为高中49.45%。被调查者对抗菌药物的知识知晓程度最高,为48.31%,受教育程度对公众抗菌药物知识知晓程度没有影响。
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THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION LEVEL AND PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE USE OF ANTIBIOTICS IN UMBULHARJO YOGYAKARTA
Antibiotics are one of the drugs used by the public in self-medication. 27.8% kept antibiotics at home. The existence of antibiotics for self-medication shows irrational use of drugs. Meanwhile, many antibiotics were stored in households, 86.1% of which were obtained without a doctor's prescription or doctor's examination. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the level of education and public knowledge about the use of antibiotics in Umbulharjo, Yogyakarta. The research method used is This study used a non-experimental descriptive analytic method with a cross sectional approach. The samples taken were 89 respondents, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. This research is explorative in nature and data is obtained through a questionnaire. The research data was carried out by the Spearman rank test. The results of this study indicate that the demographic characteristics of the Umbulharjo community show that the highest age with a percentage of 42.70% and the most sexed people are women with a percentage of 58.42%. The education level of the most respondents is Senior High School 49.45%. Respondents have the highest level of knowledge with sufficient knowledge as much as 48.31% and the level of education of respondents has no effect on the level of public knowledge about antibiotics.
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