循环固溶处理对AA6061-T6性能的影响

N. Y. Mahmood, A. A. Zainulabdeen, J. Mohmmed, Hasanain Abd Oun
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究了反复固溶热处理对铝的硬度、抗拉强度和显微组织的影响。为此,对a6061 - t6合金进行了在520℃下进行1、4、8、12次循环(10 min)的循环固溶热处理。首先对所有循环(1、4、8、12)进行5个时效次(淬火、1周、3周、1个月、5个月)的硬度测试,发现5个月的硬度作为所有循环的时效时间比其他循环(淬火、1周、3周、1个月)的硬度效果最好(90Hv),因此所有循环都采用5个月的硬度进行拉伸试验和显微组织。随着循环次数的增加,硬度提高到(90Hv),循环次数达到8次后,硬度降低到(45Hv)。拉伸结果显示,同一组8次循环也增加了(34%),而4次和12次循环分别为(17%)和(9%)。显微组织表明,随着循环次数的增加,合金中的析出相也随之增加,从而提高了合金的硬度和抗拉强度。
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Evaluation of AA6061-T6 behavior subjected to Cyclic Solution Treatment
The effects of the repeated solution heat treatment on hardness, tensile strength and microstructure of aluminum were studied. For this purpose, an alloy of AA6061-T6 was undergo to cyclic solution heat treatment process which is composed of repeated period (10 min) held at 520 °C for 1, 4, 8 and 12 cycles. The hardness was tested for five aging times (as quenching, one week, three weeks, one month and five months) to all cycles (1, 4, 8 and 12) firstly and it is found that the hardness of five months as aging time for all cycles has the best results (90Hv) as compared with others (as quenching, one week, three weeks, and one month), so it was adopted for all cycles to implement the tensile test and the microstructure. Hardness results were improved to Vickers hardness of (90Hv) with increasing of cycles up to 8 cycles then decreasing after that to (45Hv). Tensile results were showed an increment (34%) also for the same group of 8 cycles compared with (17%) and (9%) for 4 and 12 cycles, respectively. Microstructure is revealed that whenever cycles are increased, the precipitate phase in alloy is increased also, thus, it is improved the hardness and tensile strength.
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