与COVID-19大流行对远程工作的影响有关的压力和神话

Sergio Madero Gómez, Oscar Eliud Ortiz Mendoza, J. Ramirez, Miguel R. Olivas-Lujan
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引用次数: 69

摘要

本文的目的是了解COVID-19在工作场所提出的影响,以便从商业角度制定与人类和组织行为问题相关的研究策略。设计/方法/方法基于一手和二手资料,设计并应用了一份在线问卷,包含33个项目,于3月7日至16日,即世卫组织宣布COVID-19大流行的同一周,在墨西哥的工作环境中应用,共获得332份回复。通过描述性分析,可以了解人们对COVID-19相关的各个方面的感知,随后进行相应的信度检验,得到Cronbach 's alpha指数大于0.8。在COVID-19宣布大流行之初,压力与COVID-19到来的相关方面之间存在关系,显示出其对劳动力的影响。这项工作为学术界、管理人员和人力资源领域提供了一些想法,这些想法可以促进人们的成长和发展,目的是在工作场所实现全面的福祉,由于建议将远程工作作为工作场所人力资源功能和改善社会的成功战略,从而产生更好的工作条件。原创性/价值本研究除了利用2020年3月头几周获得的信息进行研究外,还提供了一个具有想法和主题的模型,用于设计未来的研究项目,并从商业角度、人类行为和组织角度分析covid -19后对工作场所的影响。
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Stress and myths related to the COVID-19 pandemic’s effects on remote work
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to know the implications that COVID-19 has presented in the workplace to develop research strategies related to issues of human and organizational behavior on the business perspective. Design/methodology/approach Quantitative, exploratory based on primary and secondary sources, an online questionnaire was designed and applied with 33 items that was applied in the Mexican work environment, during the period from March 7 to 16, that is, in the same week as WHO made the pandemic declaration for COVID-19, obtaining a total of 332 responses. Findings With the descriptive analyzes carried out, it was possible to know the perception that people have of various aspects related to COVID-19, and subsequently the corresponding reliability tests were carried out, obtaining Cronbach’s alpha indexes greater than 0.8. At the beginning of the declaration of pandemic by COVID-19, a relationship was shown between stress and the aspects related to the arrival of COVID-19, showing evidence of its impact on the workforce. Research limitations/implications This work has contributed ideas for academics, managers and areas of human resources that can promote the growth and development of people with the aim of achieving comprehensive well-being in the workplace, generating better working conditions owing to the proposal to make remote work a successful strategy in the function of human resources in the workplace and in the improvement of society in general. Originality/value This research, in addition to being carried out with information obtained in the first weeks of March 2020, presents a model with ideas and themes to design future research projects and to analyze the post-COVID-19 effects in the workplace, with a business perspective, human behavior and organization.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
14.30%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: Management Research welcomes papers, including cross-disciplinary work, on the following areas (but is not limited to): • Human Resource Management • Strategic Management • Organizational Behaviour • Organization Theory • Corporate Governance • Managerial Economics • Cross Cultural Management.
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