双边酒店模型中的垄断性区位选择

Enrico Böhme, Christopher Müller
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们分析了在双边市场上经营两个任意位置平台的垄断企业的最优选址选择。通过扩展传统的Hotelling框架,我们证明了最优平台位置等效于单边基准,如果双方都被限制为单或多归巢。在混合情况下(一边是单住宅,另一边是多住宅),最佳平台位置与各自的对称情况一致。如果垄断者被限制在市场的任何一边选择相同的地点,那么最优地点由市场双方的相对盈利能力决定。
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Monopolistic Location Choice in a Two‐Sided Hotelling Model
We analyse the optimal location choice of a monopolistic firm that operates two arbitrarily located platforms on a two‐sided market. By extending the traditional Hotelling framework, we show that the optimal platform locations are equivalent to the one‐sided benchmark if both sides are either restricted to single‐ or multi‐homing. In the mixed case (one side single‐homes, the other one multi‐homes), the optimal platform locations are in line with the respective symmetric case. If the monopolist is restricted to choosing the same location on either side of the market, the optimal locations are determined by the relative profitability of the market sides.
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