香蕉菠萝皮提取物漱口水对正畸固定患者菌斑指数的影响

Arya Prasetya Beumaputra, Pudji Handayani, Sofie Hana Regita Syehrun, Bella Aprilia Wulansari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

正畸固定患者使用漱口水化学控制菌斑。化学漱口水长期使用会对牙齿和口腔黏膜造成染色影响,加重食物的味觉作用,引起过敏反应。因此,需要从草药中提取的替代漱口水,期望副作用的风险更小。香蕉和菠萝皮提取物含有活性抗菌物质,如类黄酮、单宁、皂苷、萜类和菠萝蛋白酶。本研究的目的是比较香蕉和菠萝皮提取物漱口水对牙菌斑形成的抑制作用。本研究为准实验,以45例正畸患者为研究对象,采用前测和后测对照组设计。将受试者分为三组,第一组给予含2.5%香蕉皮提取物的漱口水(15例),第二组给予含6.24%菠萝皮提取物的漱口水(15例),另一对照组(15例)给予水清素。使用漱口水前后用阿汀氏牙菌斑指数测定牙菌斑指数。香蕉皮提取液2.5%和菠萝皮提取液6.24%漱口水对降低正畸固定矫治器患者牙菌斑指数有效。漱口水香蕉皮提取物对降低牙菌斑指数更有效。香蕉皮提取物漱口水对降低固定正畸患者牙菌斑指数更有效。
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EFFECTIVENESS OF MOUTHWASHES BANANA AND PINEAPPLE PEEL EXTRACT AGAINST PLAQUE INDEX OF ORTHODONTIC FIXED PATIENT
Orthodontic fixed patients  used mouthwashes to control plaque chemically. Chemically mouthwashes have aftereffects in long-term use, which can have staining impacts  to teeth and mouth mucosa, aggravations in the working of the taste feelings of food, and  allergic reactions. Therefore, alternative mouthwash derived from herbs is required with the expectation that the risk of aftereffects is smaller. Banana and pineapple peel extract contain active antibacterial substances such as flavonoids, tannins, saponins, terpenoids, and bromelin. The purpose of this study is compare of the effectiveness of mouthwashes banana and pineapple peel extract in inhibiting plaque formation.This study was a quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest control group design involving 45 orthodontic patients as the subject of the study. The subjects were divided into three groups, namely the first group was given a mouthwashes banana peel extract of 2.5% (15 subjects), the second group was given a mouthwashes pineapple peel extract of 6.24% ( 15 subjects) and one control group (15 subjects) given a aquadest. The measurement of plaque index using Attin’s plaque index on before and after using mouthwash. Mouthwashes  banana peel extract 2.5% and pineapple peel extract 6.24% effective in lowering the plaque index of orthodontic fixed appliance patients. Mouthwashes banana peel extract is more effective in lowering plaque index. Banana peel extract mouthwashes are more effective in lowering the plaque index of   fixed orthodontic patients.
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