利用计算机化关系规划(CORELAP)和计算机化设施相对分配技术(CRAFT)方法重新设计设施布局

Yuninda Wulan Sari, Chauliah Fatma Putri, A. Hardianto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Barokah Jaya小吃工业是一家从事生产jipang大米和爆米花的中小微企业。根据直接观察的结果可知,主要的问题是操作人员在拾取原料时的抱怨,这些原料往往使用的距离太远,放置的距离不近,导致距离变长。本研究通过使用CORELAP(计算机化关系布局规划)和CRAFT(计算机化设施相对分配技术)方法提出重新设计建议,寻找Barokah Jaya小吃行业生产范围问题的替代解决方案。CORELAP法设计的总位移矩为1978.75 m /月,CRAFT法设计的总位移矩为1755.8 m /月。使用CORELAP方法设计的材料处理成本(OMH)为811,288卢比/月,使用CRAFT方法设计的材料处理成本为719,892卢比/月。与初始布局相比,CORELAP方法产生的布局提供了45.88%的物料流效率,而CRAFT方法产生的布局提供了51.98%的物料流效率。所选布局建议的总材料位移力矩小于初始布局,并且在其他可选布局中最小。所选布置图为采用CRAFT方法设计的布置图,布置图为1755.8米/月,使物料流动效率提高51.98%,节省物料转移成本778,146卢比/月。
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Redesign of Facilities Layout Using Computerized Relationship Planning (CORELAP) and Computerized Relative Allocation of Facilities Techniques (CRAFT) Methods
The Barokah Jaya Snack Industry is an MSME engaged in the manufacture of jipang rice and popcorn. Based on the results of direct observation, it is known that the main problem is operator complaints in picking up raw materials that are often used too far away and the placement is not close together so that the distance becomes long. This research looks for alternative solutions to problems in the scope of production in the Barokah Jaya Snack Industry, by making redesign proposals using the CORELAP (Computerized Relationship Layout Planning) and CRAFT (Computerized Relative Allocation of Facilities Technique) methods. The total displacement moment in the design using the CORELAP method is 1,978.75 meters/month, and in the design using the CRAFT method is 1,755.8 meters/month. The Material Handling Cost (OMH) for the design using the CORELAP method is Rp. 811,288/month and the design using the CRAFT method is Rp. 719,892/month. The layout resulting from the CORELAP method provides a material flow efficiency of 45.88% against the initial layout and the layout resulting from the CRAFT method provides a material flow efficiency of 51.98%. The selected layout recommendation has a total material displacement moment that is smaller than the initial layout and the smallest among the other alternative layouts. The selected layout is the layout designed using the CRAFT method, which is 1,755.8 meters/month increasing the efficiency of material flow by 51.98% and saving material transfer costs of Rp. 778,146/month.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering
International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: IJASE is a journal which publishes original articles on research and development in the fields of applied science and engineering. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to: - Applied mathematics - Biochemical engineering - Chemical engineering - Civil engineering - Computer engineering and software - Electrical/electronic engineering - Environmental engineering - Industrial engineering and ergonomics - Mechanical engineering.
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