具有可靠性要求的实时系统的优先单调能量管理

Dakai Zhu, Xuan Qi, Hakan Aydin
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引用次数: 18

摘要

考虑到目前流行的动态电压频率标度(DVFS)能源管理技术对系统可靠性的影响,可靠性感知电源管理(RA-PM)问题得到了广泛的研究,以在保证系统可靠性的同时实现节能。本文以速率单调调度(RMS)策略为核心,研究了周期性实时任务的静态RA-PM方案。在展示了问题的棘手性之后,我们将重点放在两个众所周知的RMS可行性测试(即Liu-Layland边界和时间需求分析)上,并提出了一些基于优先-单调速度分配的启发式方法。通过广泛的模拟对启发式进行了评估。
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Priority-monotonic energy management for real-time systems with reliability requirements
Considering the impact of the popular energy management technique Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) on system reliability, the Reliability-Aware Power Management (RA-PM) problem has been recently explored to save energy while maintaining system reliability. In this work, focusing on Rate Monotonic Scheduling (RMS) policy, we study static RA-PM schemes for periodic realtime tasks. After showing the intractability of the problem, we focus on two widely-known feasibility tests for RMS (namely, the Liu-Layland bound and Time Demand Analysis) and propose a number of heuristics based on the priority-monotonic speed assignment. The heuristics are evaluated through extensive simulations.
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