影响麦当劳餐厅顾客忠诚度的因素

N. Ismail, N. Arumugam
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摘要

在这个竞争激烈的市场中,客户忠诚度已成为确保企业成功的重要因素。因此,麦当劳的管理层有必要创造忠诚的顾客,以保持他们在市场上的可持续性。本研究的目的是衡量人口变量与顾客忠诚度的关系,也衡量食品质量,物理环境,价格和价值,以及便利与顾客忠诚度的显著关系在麦当劳在吉隆坡登嘉楼餐厅。采用方便抽样的方法,通过WhatsApp和Facebook等社交媒体平台向120名受访者发放问卷。采用社会科学统计软件包第23版对数据进行描述性分析、交叉表和多元线性回归检验。本研究发现,年龄、种族、教育程度、收入等人口统计变量对顾客忠诚度有显著影响。同时,便利度和食品质量作为自变量与顾客忠诚度呈正相关关系。因此,可以说食品质量和便利性因素对顾客忠诚度的影响最大。因此,麦当劳餐厅应该找到如何在这方面提高自己的策略,比如提供大尺寸的鸡肉或方便的得来速。可以肯定的是,这可以让顾客更放心地再次光顾餐馆。
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Factors Influencing Customer Loyalty towards McDonald’s Restaurant in Kuala Terengganu
Customer loyalty has become an important role in ensuring successful businesses in this highly competitive market. Thus, there is a need for McDonald’s management to creating loyal customers in order to maintain their sustainability in the market. The purpose of this study is to measure the relationship of the demographic variable with customer loyalty and also to measure the significant relationship of food quality, physical environment, price and value, and also convenience with customer loyalty in McDonald’s restaurant in Kuala Terengganu. Convenience sampling was used to distribute the questionnaire from 120 respondents through social media platforms via WhatsApp and Facebook. The data then were analysed by using Statistical Package of Social Science version 23 to carry out the test from descriptive analysis, cross-tabulation, and multiple linear regression. This study reveals that age, ethnics, education, and income have a significant relationship with customer loyalty on behalf of demographic variables. Meanwhile, on behalf of independent variables, convenience and food quality has a positive relationship with customer loyalty. So, we can say that food quality and convenience factors have the highest influence on customer’s loyalty. Thus, McDonald’s restaurant should find the strategies on how to improve themselves in that factor such as provide a big size of chicken or a convenience drive thru. It is pretty sure can make customers more comfortable to revisit the restaurants.
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