某些药物用小球藻的生物试验

A. Zadagali, A. Zhamangara
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引用次数: 1

摘要

近年来,国内对药物作为污染物的研究正在蓬勃发展。这是因为国家没有使用专门的药品废水处理设备。它们以不同的方式进入环境。因此,在生物体内进行药物生物试验的研究正在进行中。本文介绍了对乙酰氨基酚、阿奇霉素、苏普菌素对小球藻数量和生物量影响的实验结果。小球藻是一种广泛应用于生物试验的生物。在上述药物中,扑热息痛对藻类的数量和生物量有负面影响。对乙酰氨基酚对小球藻的最小有害浓度为5 mg/L,阿奇霉素对小球藻的最小有害浓度为200 mg/L,小球藻素的最小有害浓度为8 mg/L。通过对扑热息痛、阿奇霉素、苏普汀对绿藻小球藻数量的影响进行比较,发现对扑热息痛的影响最大。对乙酰氨基酚浓度为10 mg/L时,小球藻数量接近0。高浓度的对乙酰氨基酚和超抑素对小球藻生物量的影响表明环境受到污染。
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Biotesting of Chlorella sp algae for certain medicinal drugs
In recent years, the study of drugs as pollutants in the country is gaining momentum. This is because the country does not use special wastewater treatment devices for pharmaceuticals. They enter the environment in different ways. Therefore, research on biotesting drugs in living organisms is underway. The article presents the results of experiments conducted to assess the effect of paracetamol, azithromycin, suprastin on the number and biomass of Chlorella sp algae. Chlorella sp algae are a widely used organism for biotesting. Among the above drugs in the study, paracetamol had a negative effect on the number and biomass of algae. The minimum harmful concentration of paracetamol for chlorella was 5 mg/L, the minimum harmful concentration of azithromycin for chlorella was 200 mg/L, the minimum harmful concentration of chlorella suprastin was 8 mg/L. When comparing the effect of paracetamol, azithromycin, suprastin on the number of green algae Chlorella sp, it was observed that paracetamol had the highest effect. Concentration of paracetamol 10 mg/L brought the number of chlorella close to 0. High concentrations of paracetamol and suprastinin the biomass of chlorella showed contamination of the environment.
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