三级医疗机构医学生抑郁、焦虑和生活质量的患病率

Panneerselvam Periasamy, Vajiravelu Suganthi, S. Gunasekaran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:医学院是所有教育过程中压力最大的学校之一。医学生的生活质量和身心健康会受到医学院的严格性的影响。精神障碍发病率的上升对这些学生的学业和专业表现产生了重大影响。材料和方法:在2022年1月至2022年3月期间,印度塞勒姆一所三级保健医学院的医学生参加了这项为期3个月的横断面研究。所有愿意参与并接受知情同意书的学生都被纳入研究。拒绝同意并患有慢性疾病的个人被排除在研究之外。结果:248名被调查者中,女性149人(60.08%),男性100人(39.92%)。27.8%的研究参与者属于MBBS课程的第一年。大多数男性(35.4%)抑郁得分正常,而34.2%的女性抑郁得分中等。讨论:研究第一年的学生表现出比其他年份更高的抑郁得分,这可能是由于社交互动较少,新的学习计划以及考试成绩低于预期。结论:使医学生和教师意识到过度抑郁和焦虑的有害影响是当务之急。
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Prevalence of depression, anxiety, and quality of life among medical students of a tertiary care setting
BACKGROUND: Medical school has one of the highest degrees of stress of any educational process. The quality of life and physical and mental health of medical students can be impacted by the rigorous nature of the medical school. The rising morbidity of mental disorders has a significant impact on the academic and professional performance of these students. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The medical students of a tertiary care medical college, Salem, India participated in this cross-sectional study for 3 months between January 2022 and March 2022. All those students who were willing to participate and accepted the informed consent were included in the study. Individuals who denied their consent and with chronic diseases were excluded from the study. RESULTS: Of the total 248 respondents, 149 (60.08%) were females and 100 (39.92%) were males. 27.8% of the study participants belonged in the first year of the MBBS course. Most of the males (35.4%) have normal scoring for depression, whereas 34.2% of females have moderate scoring for depression. DISCUSSION: The students in the 1st year of their study showed higher scoring for depression than in the remaining years, which might be due to less social interactions, new study schedule, and lower grades in the exams than anticipated. CONCLUSION: Making medical students and teachers aware of the detrimental repercussions of excessive levels of depression and anxiety is a necessity of the hour.
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