意大利籍罗马尼亚移民在劳动力市场上的地位

M. Simionescu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

知道罗马尼亚人是意大利最大的移民群体,本文的主要目的是研究这些移民在意大利劳动力市场上的地位。基于调查数据,采用统计检验、随机效应有序logistic回归和广义脊回归模型,结果显示2006-2018年罗马尼亚移民男女人数存在显著差异。由于女性在服务部门的稳定性,她们比男性有更多的机会在意大利劳动力市场上活跃和就业。与老年人相比,年轻人更活跃,有更多的就业机会。来自意大利的罗马尼亚失业移民人数取决于税率、低收入者、成年人参与学习和统一消费价格指数。
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THE STATUS ON LABOUR MARKET OF THE ROMANIAN IMMIGRANTS FROM ITALY
Knowing that Romanians represent the largest community of immigrants from Italy, the main aim of this paper is to study the status of these immigrants on the Italian labour market. Using statistical tests, random-effects ordered logistic regressions and generalized ridge regression model based on the survey data, the results showed significant differences between the number of males and females for Romanian immigrants in the period 2006-2018. Females have more chances than males to be active and to be employed on the Italian labour market due to their stability in services sector. Young people are more active and have more chances to be employed compared to old ones. The number of Romanian unemployed immigrants from Italy depends on tax rate, on low wage earners, adult participation in learning and harmonized index of consumer price.
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20 weeks
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