为什么没有从涉及警察的道路交通事故中吸取教训?

D. Best, K. Eves
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引用次数: 8

摘要

对1998年至2001年期间警察进行的64次追捕调查(导致71人死亡)进行的分析,突出了对英格兰和威尔士警察部队事件后追捕管理的一些关切。本文审查了对同一组事件的调查,以评估警察部队为防止今后发生此类事件采取了哪些行动。然而,学习的证据很少——很少有官员因为他们的行为而受到纪律处分,很少有政策改变的建议,也很少有系统的组织学习的迹象。文章最后考虑了这种明显的学习失败对组织文化的影响,并挑战了当前系统的有效性,以及鉴于如此大量的警察相关死亡事件,警察部队改变其做法的意愿。
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Why are there no lessons learned from road traffic incidents involving the police?
An analysis of 64 investigations of pursuits undertaken by the police between 1998 and 2001, resulting in 71 deaths, highlighted a number of concerns about the post-incident management of pursuits by police forces in England and Wales. The current article examines the investigations from the same set of incidents to assess what actions the police forces have taken to prevent such incidents from occurring in future. However, evidence of learning is sparse— with few officers disciplined for their actions, infrequent recommendations for policy change and little sign of systematic organizational learning. The article concludes by considering the consequences for organizational culture of this apparent learning failure and challenges the effectiveness of the current system and the willingness of police forces to change their practices in the light of such large numbers of police-related fatalities.
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