改造传统?

M. Innes
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引用次数: 120

摘要

聚焦于安心警务出现的轨迹,本文试图询问当代警务改革方案的象征和物质层面。它考虑了对某种被称为“保证警务”的东西的需求是如何被确定的,以及各种社会力量联合起来使其成为现实。本文探讨了“保证警务”有争议的含义,详细介绍了它是如何被定义为一种由三个组成部分组成的策略:由当地公众熟悉的警官进行高能见度巡逻;针对“信号犯罪”和“信号紊乱”;以及由社区执行的非正式社会控制。文章最后提出了安心警务视角的出现对警务改革未来的启示。
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Reinventing Tradition?
Focusing upon the trajectory of emergence of reassurance policing, this article seeks to interrogate the symbolic and material dimensions of contemporary policing reform programmes. It considers how a need for something labelled ‘Reassurance Policing’ was identified and the various social forces that coalesced to bring it into being. Exploring the contested meanings of reassurance policing, the article details how it has come to be defined as a strategy composed of three constitutive components: high visibility patrols performed by officers who are known to the local public; the targeting of ‘signal crimes’ and ‘signal disorders’; and informal social control performed by communities. The article concludes by postulating what the emergence of the reassurance policing perspective indicates about the future of policing reform.
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