人口扰动及其对中国高等教育发展的影响

Jie Xie
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引用次数: 0

摘要

出生率的下降和海外留学的增加共同导致了高考考生人数的减少。除了这两个原因,51年前发生的人口骚乱可能会导致未来高考考生数量的减少。本文建立了一个非线性回归模型,分析了人口扰动对高等教育规模的影响。根据我们的非线性回归模型分析,到2020年,高等教育毛入学率应达到55%,中国高校毛入学率年均增长率约为3%。然后到2020年实现高等教育大众化,生源不足的问题可以得到缓解。
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Disturbance of Population & It's Impact on China Higher Education Development
The decreasing birth rate and the rising popularity of overseas studies have combined to drag the number of candidates for college entrance exam. Besides these two reasons, the disturbance of population happened 51 years ago may cause the decrease in number of college entrance exam candidates in the future.We constructed a nonlinear regression model to analyze the impact of disturbance of population on the scale of higher education.According to our nonlinear regression model analysis,the gross enrollment rate of higher education should reach 55% by the year 2020, and average annual increase rate of China gross college enrollment number is about 3%.Then the popularization of higher education will be realized by the year 2020,and the lack source of students could be released.
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