印度眼科医生的健康状况调查

Zaunu Shams, S. Kota
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摘要

这项工作研究了与印度眼科医生的健康和健身有关的各种因素。这是一项多维度研究,采用全面的问卷调查,涉及工作模式、健身活动模式、食物消费模式、与职业相关的肌肉骨骼疾病和其他健康危害的患病率、COVID-19的影响以及职业满意度。全国共有537名眼科医生参与了调查。相当多的受访者(21.34%)表示,他们每周至少没有休息一天。大多数受访者(84.99%)每天至少睡眠6小时。只有49.16%的眼科医生经常运动,其中51.77%的医生每天至少运动30分钟,其中大多数人更喜欢散步、瑜伽或健身房作为他们最喜欢的健身活动。大多数受访者(67.59%)发现很难花时间健身,主要原因是工作压力大、缺乏动力和工作场所不灵活。相当多的眼科医生(57.16%)患有职业性颈背痛。报告的主要职业危害是心理社会压力、锐器和言语虐待造成的伤害。受新冠疫情影响减薪的企业占48.29%。64.04%的眼科医生对自己的职业感到满意,并有良好的信心。大多数眼科医生都面临职业健康危害。尽管人们很想花时间参加健身活动,但大多数人还是觉得很难。由于工资减少和疾病收缩,COVID-19伤害了眼科医生。
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Survey on health and fitness among ophthalmologists in India
This work studies various factors related to health and fitness among the ophthalmologists in India. A multi-dimensional study using a comprehensive questionnaire which addressed the areas of work patterns, fitness activity patterns, food consumption patterns, the prevalence of occupation-related musculoskeletal disorders and other health hazards, the impact of COVID-19, and career satisfaction. A total of 537 Ophthalmologists from across the country participated in the survey. Considerable number of respondents (21.34 %) reported that they do not get at least one off day per week. Majority of respondents (84.99%) gets at least 6 hours of sleep per day. Only 49.16% of ophthalmologists exercise regularly, out of which 51.77% exercise for at least 30 minutes per day, where the majority prefers walking, yoga or gym as their preferred fitness activity. Majority of respondents (67.59 %) find it difficult to spend time for fitness, majorly due to work pressure, lack of motivation and inflexible workplace. A significant number of Ophthalmologists (57.16 %) suffered from occupation-related neck and back pain. The major occupational hazards reported were psycho-social stress, injury from sharp and verbal abuse. A significant number of respondents (48.29 %) suffered from a salary cut due to COVID-19. 64.04% Ophthalmologists reported that they were content with their career with good confidence. Majority of ophthalmologists suffer from occupational health hazards. Even though there is a strong desire to spend time on fitness activities, the majority find it difficult. COVID-19 hurt Ophthalmologists due to salary cuts and contraction of the disease.
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