实现公司高层性别平等的组织干预:多案例研究方法

Rosalien A. van ‘t Foort-Diepeveen
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摘要

本文的目的有两个:(1)确定由选定数量的荷兰公司实施的性别平等组织干预措施,以增加公司高层的女性人数;(2)确定这些干预措施如何克服女性晋升的障碍,并有助于更多女性进入公司高层。设计/方法/方法通过进行定性研究,采用比较案例研究法。这项研究是在四家荷兰大公司进行的。该研究确定了23项组织干预措施,分为四类。跨案例分析侧重于具体主题,例如干预措施的类型、确定的障碍、干预措施的成功程度以及有助于增加公司高层女性人数的因素。研究表明,高层对这一主题的承诺对于干预措施的成功以及增加公司高层和整个组织其他部门的女性人数至关重要。有些障碍可以通过确定的干预措施加以克服。实践意义本研究让公司更好地了解荷兰公司为增加公司高层女性人数而实施的性别平等组织干预措施的质量和数量。它可以帮助她们决定可以实施哪些干预措施,以便在公司高层实现性别平等。原创性/价值本研究深入研究了针对公司高层女性实施的性别平等组织干预措施的类型和数量,以及此类干预措施的结果和感知有效性。
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Organizational interventions towards achieving gender equality at the corporate top: a multiple case study approach
PurposeThe aim of this article is twofold: (1) to identify gender equality organizational interventions implemented by a selected number of Dutch companies to increase the number of women at the corporate top and (2) to identify how these interventions overcome barriers to women's advancement and contribute to more women at the corporate top.Design/methodology/approachA comparative case study method was applied through conducting qualitative research. The research was conducted at four large Dutch companies.FindingsThe research identified 23 organizational interventions that were classified in four categories. The cross-case analysis focuses on specific themes, such as the type of interventions, the identified barriers, the successfulness of the interventions and factors contributing to increasing the number of women at the corporate top. The research shows that top-level commitment to this topic is important for the success of interventions and for increasing the number of women at the corporate top and throughout the rest of the organization. Some of the barriers could be overcome by the interventions identified.Practical implicationsThis research provides companies with better insight into the quality and quantity of gender equality organizational interventions implemented by Dutch companies to increase the number of women at the corporate top. It can assist them in deciding which interventions could be implemented in order to achieve gender equality at their corporate top.Originality/valueThe research provides in-depth insight into the types and number of implemented gender equality organizational interventions for women at the corporate top and into the results and perceived effectiveness of such interventions.
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