用六亚甲二胺交联的马来酸酐-苯乙烯共聚物从水溶液中去除罗丹明6g染料

O. Akperov, F.M. Kamranzadeh, E. Akperov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了用六亚甲二胺-马来酸酐-苯乙烯共聚物交联作为吸附剂对罗丹明6G染料的脱除效果。研究了pH、吸附剂用量、接触时间、温度和染料浓度对吸附性能的影响。得到的数据在Langmuir、Freundlich和D-R模型方程的坐标下进行处理,确定了平衡吸附容量和平均吸附能的值。由D-R方程得到的平均吸附能ED=4.556<8.0 kJ mol-1,表明合成的高分子吸附剂对Rh6G的吸附具有物理性质。测定了标准吉布斯自由能(∆G˚)、标准焓变(∆H˚)和标准熵变(∆S˚)等热力学参数。ΔG°正值表明吸附过程是非自发的,ΔH°正值(12.464 kJ mol-1)表明吸附是吸热的。ΔS°(0.0271 kJ mol-1 K -1)的正值表明吸附过程的随机性越来越大。
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REMOVAL OF RHODAMINE 6G DYE FROM WATER SOLUTION BY ALT-MALEIC ANHYDRIDE-STYRENE COPOLYMER, CROSS-LINKED WITH HEXAMETHYLENEDIAMINE
The article provides data on the use of crosslinked with hexamethylenediamine alt-maleic anhydride-styrene copolymer, as a sorbent for the remove of the Rhodamine 6G dye from aqueous solution. The effect of the pH, sorbent amount, contact time, temperature and dye concentration on sorption was studied. The obtained data were processed in the coordinates of the Langmuir, Freundlich and D-R models equations and the values of the equilibrium sorption capacity and mean sorption energy were determined. The found value of the mean sorption energy from D–R equation ED=4.556<8.0 kJ mol–1 , indicated that the sorption of Rh6G by synthesized polymer-sorbent has physical character. Also, thermodynamic parameters, like standard Gibbs free energy (∆G˚), standart enthalpy change (∆H˚) and standart entropy change (∆S˚) were determined. The positive values of ΔG° confirm the nonspontaneous of adsorption process, and the positive value of ΔH° (12.464 kJ mol–1 ) suggested that the adsorption was endothermic in nature. The positive value of ΔS° (0.0271 kJ mol–1 K –1 ) shows the increasing randomness during adsorption process.
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