孟加拉南部水样理化参数的评估

M. Shoeb, F. Sharmin, Md. Nazrul Islam, L. Nahar, Rafiza Islam, N. Parvin
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摘要

孟加拉国拥有丰富的自然水资源。为了确定水质参数如pH、EC、DO、BOD、TOC、离子等。在孟加拉国南部包括Patuakhali区沿海地区和Kuakata海滩地区,在旱季期间采集了30个地表水样本,包括NO3-、SO42-、PO43-和重金属。水样pH值范围为7.58 ~ 8.77,平均为8.15。平均电导率为8.83±2 mS/cm。平均DO为8.33±1.82 mg/L, bod为0.31±0.03 mg/L。TOC含量在0.78 ~ 1.78 mg/L之间,平均为1.24 mg/L。采用离子色谱法测定NO3-、SO42-、PO43-的浓度,在极低浓度下仅检测到硫酸盐离子。采用原子吸收光谱法对不同来源的水样进行了5种金属的分析,Pb、Cd、Mn、Hg和As的浓度分别低于0.2、0.01、0.22、0.001和0.005 mg/L。达卡大学学报(自然科学版),70(1):49-57,2022 (1)
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Assessment of Physico-Chemical Parameters of Water Samples Collected from the Southern Part of Bangladesh
Bangladesh has a vast natural water resources. In order to determine the water quality parameters such as pH, EC, DO, BOD, TOC, ionsi.e., NO3-, SO42-, PO43- and heavy metals, thirty surface water samples were collected from the southern part of Bangladesh includingthe coastal regions of Patuakhali district and Kuakata sea beach area during the dry season. The pH of water samples was ranged from7.58 to 8.77 with an average of 8.15. The average conductivity value was 8.83±2 mS/cm. The average DO was 8.33±1.82 mg/L andBOD was 0.31±0.03 mg/L. TOC was found between 0.78 and 1.78 mg/L with an average of 1.24 mg/L. The concentration of NO3-,SO42-, PO43- was determined by ion chromatography and only sulphate ion was detected in a very low concentration. Water samplesfrom different sources were analysed for five metals by AAS and the concentrations of Pb, Cd, Mn, Hg and As were below 0.2, 0.01,0.22, 0.001 and 0.005 mg/L, respectively. Dhaka Univ. J. Sci. 70(1): 49-57, 2022 (January)
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