植入式泵系统鞘内给药治疗难治性肿瘤和非癌性疼痛

I. Dones, A. Torre, A. Lavano
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引用次数: 1

摘要

慢性疼痛是任何病人不适的主要原因。不幸的是,目前止痛药物在缓解神经性疼痛方面的疗效仍然很低。鞘内给药系统(IDDS)已经使用了30多年,用于将镇痛药物输送到脑脊液中并接近其作用部位。这些系统被用于患有恶性和非恶性疼痛的患者。此外,当鞘内给药时,使用的药物剂量要小得多,有时,通过这种途径获得的药物分子降解产物较少,从而降低了它们的毒性。
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Intrathecal Drug Delivery Therapy with Implantable Pump System in Refractory Cancer and Non-Cancer Pain
Chronic pain is the major cause of discomfort for any patient. Unfortunately there is still a present low efficacy of analgesic drugs to relief neuropathic pain [1]. The intrathecal drug delivery systems (IDDS) have been used for more than 30 years to deliver analgesic drugs into the cerebrospinal fluid and close to their site of action. These systems are being used in patients with both malignant and nonmalignant pain. Moreover much smaller doses of drugs are used when they are administered intrathecally and, sometimes, fewer products of the molecule degradation of the drug are obtained through that route thus decreasing their toxicity [2].
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